| Regional economic development is the regional manifestation of the level of national economic development.So unbalanced regional development will seriously affect the country’s economic development.Since the founding of New China,the Communist Party of China has attached great importance to regional economic development.It has been based on the reality of Chinese society and guided by the Marxist ideas of balanced distribution of productive forces,urban-rural integrated development,and regional division of labor and cooperation.Therefore,the thought of regional balanced development,the thought of regional unbalanced development,and the thought of regional coordinated development have been formed,which build a theoretical foundation for China’s regional economic development and provide solid theoretical strength for socialist modernization construction with Chinese characteristics.The development of China’s regional economy is affected by domestic and foreign factors.Since the 21st century,the global economy has been continuously affected by the financial crisis,and the content and form of the international division of labor has changed.Meanwhile,the outbreak and spread of the new crown epidemic has made the external environment for my country’s regional economic development more complicated.Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,socialism with Chinese characteristics has crossed the threshold of a new era,so the contradictions of the country’s socialism have changed and people are pursuing a higher level of spiritual life.The mobility of regional production factors has increased,the industrial reform has promoted the transformation of old and new kinetic energy,and the spatial structure of economic development has changed,which has laid a good objective environment for regional economic development.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has crossed the threshold of a new era,so the regional economic development has faced new problems:unbalanced regional development opportunities,unreasonable regional industrial structure and serious ecological environment damage,etc.So,the Chinese government promotes the integrated reform of the production factor market,optimizes the regional industrial structure and layout,and promotes coordinated regional governance of the ecological environment to better ensure the healthy and sustainable development of the regional economy.Now,the theory of regional economic development of the Communist Party of China has been continuously enriched,including three aspects.First,the coordinated development of regional economy:The coordinated development of regional economy,a dynamic development process,is the means and goal of the country’s economic development.The focus is to follow objective laws,give full play to regional comparative advantages,strengthen regional spatial governance,and adhere to the bottom line of safeguarding people’s livelihood.Second,the balanced development of regional economy,the core lies in the balance of regional economic development opportunities,capabilities and results,with the characteristics of rationality,relevance and harmony.It is required to improve the financial transfer payment system,promotes the national overall planning of pension insurance,promotes the balanced development of education.Third,the essence of regional common prosperity lies in the realization of common prosperity for all people.It is necessary to adhere to the people-centered approach,correctly handles the relationship between efficiency and fairness,continuously promotes the equalization of regional infrastructure,meets the material and spiritual and cultural needs of the people,and promotes farmers’ rural development.Common prosperity.The Communist Party of China has promoted the practice of regional economic development according to the realization of China’s regional economic development.First,the government narrows the development gap between the four major sectors,continuously promotes the coordinated development of the Central,Eastern and Western regions,accelerates the reform of Northeast region and strengthen regional cooperation and mutual assistance.It has made great practical achievements in the development of the eastern,central and western regions and the northeast region.Second,the government builds a new pattern of regional economic development,promotes the construction of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,Yangtze River Economic Belt,and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao regions,improves the integration level of the Yangtze River Delta,promotes ecological environmental protection and economic development in the Yellow River Basin,and accelerates the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port.It breaks administrative divisions to contribute rich practical experience to my country’s regional economic development. |