A Study Of Social Development Theory In Notes On Ancient Social History

In his later years,Marxism turned to anthropology and wrote notes on ancient social history.He tried to perfect his historical materialism by studying the history of social development in different places,and provided a new anthropological perspective for the exploration of the path of human social development at that time.According to Marxism’s theory of social development,the contradictory movement between productivity and Relations of production is the basic motive force for the development of human society,and all social changes can be fundamentally solved in the changes of productivity and Relations of production.Social Development is an evolutionary process from low-level to high-level,from simple to complex,accompanied by the replacement of different social forms.The continuous change of different social forms is the sign of social development.It combines notes on the history of ancient society,Marxism’s cultural anthropology,and the various forms of human society from a materialism point of view,dig out the fundamental reasons for social development.This paper explores the conclusion that the oriental countries are likely to cross the“Kaftin Canyon”,which is helpful to the development of chinese-style modernization.With the deepening of economic globalization,the common interests of human society gradually highlight,the national history gradually turned to the world history.Only by grasping the objectivity and initiative of practice and giving full play to the initiative and creativity of the people,can we promote our socialist construction and find a way of socialist development suitable for our country.This paper discusses the theory of social development in Notes on Ancient Social History from the introduction and four chapters.The introduction part mainly expounds the purpose and significance of this research,summarizes the research status at home and abroad,and summarizes the research methods and innovations used in this paper.The first chapter mainly discusses the realistic basis and theoretical basis of Marx’s social development theory.Starting from the actual social situation,combined with the influence of the global colonialist tide,the defects of capitalism itself gradually emerged,and the need of socialist development,Marx’s theory of social development came into being.The second chapter mainly discusses the conditions of the formation of Marx’s theory of social development.With the development and expansion of capitalism,the primitive social forms and land ownership were gradually replaced,and the hardships of the colonized at the bottom forced them to gradually awaken,and the conditions for the formation and development of Marx’s social development theory became mature.The third chapter mainly expounds the main content and characteristics of Marx’s social development theory.The main content of Marx’s social development theory is divided into two aspects: the general social development theory and the eastern social development theory.Marx believed that social structure is not immutable,but a process of gradual development.The development of the eastern society has its particularity.Marx creatively thought that the Eastern society may cross the capitalist social form and directly step into the road of socialism.Marx’s theory of social development also highlights its four characteristics of science,practice,development and harmony in the process of combining with concrete practice.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the theoretical value and practical value of Marx’s social development theory.Marx’s theory of social development has enriched the Marxist ideological system and perfected Marx’s historical materialism.This paper focuses on the combination of Marx’s social development theory and China’s specific practice,and finds out that Marx’s social development theory can promote the deepening of China’s reform and provide reference for China’s social modernization development road.This paper holds that Marx’s theory of social development is the perfection and development of his historical materialism.Therefore,only by deeply studying Marx’s theory of social development,understanding the general law of social development and the Oriental theory of social development,and seeking the commonness from the personality,can we truly grasp the tide of social development,seize the opportunity of the development of The Times,and perfect and develop the development road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.