A Study Of Social And Historical Thought In Marx's "Notes On Anthropology" In His Later Years

Marx devoted his life to exploring the development path of human society.Marx spent his later years in anthropology.He read a great deal of anthropologist's notes,had a deep understanding of his anthropological thoughts,and made excerpts and comments,namely "Anthropological Notes." In his notes of anthropology,Marx reveals the general law of human social development,discusses the important role of family form and clan relations,state system and class relation,and ownership forms in human social development,and fully embodies Marx's social historical thought.In his later years,Marx compared the differences between the development paths of Eastern and Western societies by revealing the "inevitable demise " of the development of capitalist system,and provided many path choices for the development of Eastern societies.Marx's view of social history,embodied in his anthropological notes in his later years,not only provided theoretical guidance and value guidance for the road exploration of developing countries,but also strongly clarified the historical inevitability of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics and further strengthened the road confidence of our country.