Research On The Historical Nihilism Viewpoint Of The New Fourth Army’s Anti-Japanese War

During the all-out war of resistance,the New Fourth Army led by the Communist Party of China went north and south to open up battlefields behind enemy lines in central China.Gradually developed and expanded,made a historic contribution to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.However,since the beginning of this century,there has been a trend of "re-evaluating history" in society.This trend of thought has subverted the evaluation of major historical events and important historical figures under the banner of "academic innovation" and "restoration of history"..Among them,the subversion of the evaluation of the New Fourth Army is one of the key points of the nihilism of historical nihilism.Various historical nihilism views on the evaluation of the New Fourth Army have not yet been effectively clarified.This paper focuses on the historical nihilism views of the New Fourth Army’s Anti-Japanese War,systematically sorts out the main manifestations of such views,reveals the complex causes and harms behind them,and puts forward relatively systematic countermeasures on the basis of refuting the relevant views,to summarize the relevant experience and enlightenment,in order to further deepen the relevant research and enhance people’s historical confidence in the New Fourth Army.This study first briefly sorts out the formation of the New Fourth Army and the course of its anti-Japanese war,and points out what the New Fourth Army did in the Anti-Japanese War from three aspects: the New Fourth Army’s attack on the Japanese army on the battlefield behind enemy lines,its support to the Eighth Route Army in the war of resistance,and its support for the patriotic officers and soldiers of the Kuomintang in the war of resistance.Second,by sorting out and classifying the historical nihilism views on the New Fourth Army’s Anti-Japanese War,it is believed that the historical nihilists mainly treat the Distortion of historical facts in order to achieve its political purpose,on this basis,this research proceeds from the perspective itself,its demonstration method,and the three levels of evidence,guided by historical materialism,and based on historical materials,to refute such views.Thirdly,analyze the philosophical basis,categories and harms of the historical nihilism view of the New Fourth Army’s war of resistance,and point out that the historical nihilists question the historical contribution,Jokes at the hardships experienced by the revolutionary heroes of the New Fourth Army,belittles the character and image of the revolutionary heroes of the New Fourth Army,intends to dispel the "iron army spirit" represented by the New Fourth Army,distorts the history of the New Fourth Army’s anti-Japanese war in central China,and smears the glorious image of the Communist Party of China.The image of the Anti-Japanese War,the historical legitimacy of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the red country of the Communist Party of China have brought serious negative effects.Finally,put forward measures to deal with the historical nihilism views of the New Fourth Army’s anti-Japanese war,from researching the blank points of the New Fourth Army research,compressing the breeding space of historical nihilism;improving the historical literacy of the people,eliminating blind obedience;refuting the historical nihilism speech,blocking the communication channel three start at one level.