Research On The Cultural Connotation And Inheritance Path Of Flower-drum Dance Of Yi Ethnic Group In Eshan From The Perspective Of Folk Sports

The Flower-drum Eshan Yi Flower-drum is a traditional ritual dance that carries the deep historical memory and ethnic cultural connotation of the Yi people and penetrates into the lives of the Yi people.It carries the Yi people’s belief in ancestor worship,along with Yi funerals,sacrifices,festivals and other folk activities,and inherits the traditional Yi folk culture in the changing times,which has a close impact on the lives of the Yi people.The inheritance and development of Eshan Yi Flower-drum is the result of its profound cultural connotation;at the same time,the impact of multiculturalism and changes in social environment have also brought a huge impact on the Yi Flower-drum.Today,when "cultural self-confidence","cultural identity","national fitness" and "healthy China" are advocated,studying the cultural connotation of Eshan Yi flower dance from the perspective of folk sports can make people’s fitness activities richer and more diverse.,and constantly strengthen the understanding and recognition of the Yi folk culture,and inject more impetus into the inheritance of the Eshan Yi Flower-drum culture.Therefore,this paper takes the Yi Flower-drum as the research object,from the perspective of folk sports,mainly uses the research methods such as the literature method,interview method and field inspection method,and deeply explores the folk custom,historical inheritance,fitness and entertainment of the Yi Flower-drum in Eshan.,sports value and function,expound the cultural connotation of Eshan Yi Flower-drum from the material level,behavior level and spiritual level,investigate and analyze the inheritance status and existing problems of Yi Flower-drum,explore the effective inheritance path,and further the related traditional folk activities.The development puts forward the basis and reference for the in-depth study of ethnic traditional sports,preservation of intangible cultural heritage and related matters.The research results are as follows:1.The Flower-drum of the Yi people in Eshan is an important symbol of the Yi people and a symbol of ethnic identity,it is the cultural card of Eshan Yi Autonomous County,Jumping out of the ethnic characteristics of the Yi people,there is a good promotion of the popularity of the Yi people.Through costumes,appliances,powerful gestures,vigorous postures and unique folk activities,it expresses the Yi people’s ethnic beliefs of revering gods,worshipping ancestors,respecting nature,and praying for peace,guarding their homes,uniting the ethnic will,and fortitude.The ethnic character of generosity,boldness and cheerfulness,the powerful role of maintaining village stability and order,moral education and code of conduct constraints,and love of life,expresses the ethnic spirit and strength that unites people’s hearts.It plays an important role in the inheritance and protection of culture,and is an important carrier of Yi culture inheritance.2.The modern social environment,cultural shock and other reasons have caused inheritance difficulties.For example,the reform of the funeral system indirectly weakens the inheritance of the Yi people’s Flower-drum,the teaching method lacks the application of modern technology,and the benefit to the people is low.Therefore,Eshan Yi Flower-drum needs to be studied from more disciplinary perspectives;dig deep into the cultural connotation of Yi Flower-drum to promote cultural identity;protection The natural ecology of the Eshan Yi Flower-drum culture;the multi-faceted promotion of the Eshan Yi Flower-drum to adapt to the modernization development.3.Exploring the following inheritance paths of Eshan Yi Flower-drums: a living inheritance path by protecting inheritance elements and establishing a cultural ecological protection zone;a sports-based inheritance path through the transformation of aerobics and dance,sports events and the promotion and popularization of local school-based teaching materials;To integrate into the rural revitalization strategy,use modern means of communication and technology to adapt to the development of the times and integrate sports and tourism to carry out the road of modernization inheritance.