A Case Study On Motivational Reinforcement Of Drug Addicts During Contemplation Period

Drug abuse is a global social problem,drug use will not only have a serious impact on the individual’s physiological and psychological social interactions,and even bring non-negligible harm to individual families and the whole society,it is particularly important to explore effective drug rehabilitation methods.Because of their particularity,drug rehabilitation personnel have made the anti-drug work more difficult and complex.Drug addicts in the contemplative period hesitate to change and maintain the status quo,and if they do not successfully cross this stage,they are likely to regress and fall into the vortex of repeated drug use.Therefore,actively exploring effective methods to strengthen the motivation of drug rehabilitation personnel during the contemplative period is particularly important to promote the development of drug control and build a green and drug-free society.Motivational interviewing is a supportive motivational enhancement treatment method that emphasizes using unique interviewing principles and talking skills to help clients recognize existing or potential problems,and gradually increase their motivation to change,so as to move smoothly.Change the way.In this paper,the semi-structured interview method combined with the drug addiction motivation scale and the "change preparation stage and treatment desire scale" were used to understand the drug addiction motivation of drug addicts,and to analyze the influencing factors of drug addiction motivation.Taking cognitive behavioral theory as the theoretical basis,with the help of the relevant application methods and skills of motivational interviewing,it is involved in the case study of drug addicts who are in the contemplative period.According to the four steps of motivational interviewing,focusing,calling out,and planning,comprehensively using the key strategies of motivational interviewing,open questions to guide drug addiction cognition,rationally attribute drug addiction motivation based on profit and loss analysis,and adjust drug rehabilitation with changing conversations Negative emotions,study life planning to promote drug addiction motivation and short-term plan to maintain good drug addiction motivation behavior,gradually change the deviant drug addiction cognition,drug addiction negative mood and drug addiction behavior ethics of drug addicts,so as to achieve the purpose of strengthening the client’s drug addiction motivation.Combining quantitative and qualitative evaluation methods,it examines the effectiveness of case service from the results and processes from multiple dimensions.It is confirmed that the motivational interview method can help to change the wrong drug addiction cognition,bad drug addiction mood and improper drug addiction behavior of drug addicts.Motivation has good applicability and validity.By reflecting and summarizing the intervention process,we hope to explore effective ways to improve the motivation of drug addiction in anti-drug social work,and put forward suggestions on the application of motivational interview method for the reference of anti-drug social workers,so as to improve the professionalism of anti-drug social work.