Research On The Cultivation Of Volleyball Youth Reserve Talents In China

Volleyball is one of the three dominant events in China and has brilliant historical achievements.In order to realize the sustainable development of this advantageous event,the cultivation of reserve talents is the key.This paper takes the cultivation of reserve talents of volleyball teenagers in China as the research object,and takes the athletes of middle school students in the preliminary competition of volleyball event group in the 14th student Games of the people’s Republic of China as the research object Coaches and some volleyball experts were investigated,using the research methods of literature,questionnaire,interview and analytic hierarchy process,combined with multi-disciplinary knowledge such as sports material selection,pedagogy,sports training and volleyball special theory.This paper studies the current situation,training mode,logistics support and influencing factors of juvenile reserve talent training,finds out the problems,and puts forward targeted optimization strategies,so as to provide reference and reference for the sustainable development of juvenile reserve talent training in Volleyball in China.The research conclusion shows that:(1)Athletes’ training time,training frequency,training quantity and training intensity are arranged reasonably.Athletes’ motivation to participate in training is health motivation,school entrance motivation and skill motivation in turn.The overall level and number of athletes are higher.The sports teams with more participation times and higher level have better results,but the overall distribution of age is uneven.(2)Coaches are younger,mainly middle-aged and young,and most of them are undergraduates in education.Coaches’ own sports level is mainly above level Ⅱ,and their referees’ level is mainly above level Ⅰ.they have rich sports experience.Most coaches can scientifically and reasonably formulate training plans according to athletes’own characteristics,competition conditions and their own experience,The short-term training plan pays more attention,and the long-term training plan is less.(3)The main transportation target of most athletes is universities.The selection basis of athletes is relatively scientific and reasonable.Most of the teams with better ranking in this competition come from the south,with great differences between the north and the south.The selection methods and channels of reserve talents are relatively poor,and the quality of students is not high.The main training modes of volleyball youth reserve talents in China are the combination of physical education and traditional school training.(4)The site facilities are relatively perfect,which can basically meet the needs of sports training.The overall investment is good,but the source of funds is relatively single.Most sports teams have no infirmary and rehabilitation facilities,and the overall medical security is not enough to meet the needs of athletes after injury.Coaches are relatively strict in training management,but the implementation needs to be strengthened.Nearly half of the school management system is not perfect and perfect.(5)Most schools have relatively perfect rules and regulations.Coaches can play a certain role in supervising the learning of athletes’ cultural courses.Most athletes have a positive attitude towards the learning of cultural courses,but the contradiction between learning and training still exists.The performance of cultural courses is not ideal and the overall cultural quality is not high.Most schools will have certain material and spiritual rewards.At the same time,most parents are more active in volleyball training and support their children.(6)Through the analytic hierarchy process,it is concluded that the main factors affecting the training of volleyball youth reserve talents in China are the training mode of combination of sports and Education(0.2092),the management system of selection and training standards(0.1256),the training mode of sports clubs(0.0822),the diversity of training objectives(0.0673),etc.the influencing factor restricting the development of volleyball youth reserve talents is athlete injury.