Research On The Basic Contradictions In The Process Of Ideological And Political Education

The basic contradictions in the process of ideological and political education play a prescriptive role in the nature and tasks of the process of ideological and political education,and are the logical starting point for deepening the basic theoretical research of this discipline.To achieve the fundamental goal of ideological and political education,the first thing is to grasp the basic contradictions of ideological and political education in different periods and have a clear target.Since the 18th CPC National Congress,the CPC Central Committee has attached great importance to ideological and political education and elevated it to a strategic height related to building a modern and powerful socialist country and realizing the great rejuvenation of the nation.In order to achieve the fundamental task of cultivating morality and cultivating people and effectively improve the effectiveness of educating people,it is necessary to continue to promote in-depth research on the basic theories of ideological and political education disciplines and meet the needs of practice with more in-depth theories.Realizing the resolution of basic contradictions in the process of ideological and political education is the key to promoting the connotative development of this discipline and better meeting the spiritual and cultural needs of the education targets.This topic aims to clarify the two sides of the contradiction throughout the whole process by defining the basic elements and different stages of the composition of the ideological and political education process,and clarify the relationship between the two sides of the contradiction.Taking the evolution of this basic contradiction at different stages of the ideological and political education process as the starting point,the answer is "whose contradiction?" "What kind of contradiction?" Finally,answer the question "how to solve it".The goals,principles and paths for resolving this basic contradiction are tentatively explored,in order to provide some reference for the solution of this basic contradiction in the new era.First,the logical premise for carrying out this study is clarified.The first is to take the Marxist theory of contradiction,the theory of human needs,and the theory of social development dynamics as the theoretical guidance of this research.Second,based on the Marxist view of process theory,the concept of the process of ideological and political education is defined as: in a certain social environment,ideological and political educators instill the educational content into the education objects in a purposeful,planned and organized manner according to the laws of the cognitive and spiritual and cultural needs of the education targets,so as to promote the formation of contradictory movements at the conceptual level of the education targets,and finally achieve the process of personal spiritual and cultural needs and national development needs walking in the same direction.Secondly,with the definition of the basic elements,the elements necessary in this process are clarified.On this basis,the process of ideological and political education is divided into stages.Third,the question of what is the fundamental contradiction of this process is answered.That is,the contradiction between the spiritual and cultural needs of the educational targets and the spiritual and cultural needs of the educational targets themselves in the development of the state.And analyze the form of the contradiction at different stages,and conclude that the educational content formulated by the educator and the state,the educator and the target,the content of teaching and the object,the behavior of the object after education and the behavioral needs of the state development for the target of education,and the new values and national development needs formed by the object of education through summing up practical experience are the specific forms of the basic contradiction at different stages.Finally,on the basis of theoretical analysis and form of this basic contradiction,we will answer the question of how to resolve this basic contradiction based on the purpose and task of ideological and political education in the new era.