Study On The Life Course Of Young Migrant Workers Returning To Their Hometowns In Lugu Lake D Village,Sichuan Province

The 19th CPC National Congress pointed out that the main contradiction in our society in the new period has been transformed into a contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development.General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that allowing people of all ethnic groups to create a better future and share the new glory and dream of the Chinese nation is a task and requirement that must be faced to do a good job in ethnic work during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.In the new era,the unique natural and cultural resources of ethnic minority areas have successfully docked with the needs of the masses in the new era,riding on the east wind of the tourism industry,developed rapidly,and broadened the path of life for local youth.The prosperity of the tourism industry has driven the development of the regional economy,changed the social structure of the region,and further affected the rhythm of life,life trajectory and practical logic of residents in different eras of the region.In this study,D Village,a well-known domestic scenic spot that has flourished under the influence of the tourism industry,was selected as the field site,and a2-month field record was conducted.Combined with the observation and research method,this paper sorts out the life course of 21 returning young migrant workers in D village,and discusses the impact of the development of the times and policy changes on their life trajectory and life experience.The study found that the life trajectory of the young people returning to their hometowns in D Village was greatly affected by the social structure,and they integrated traditional and modern ways of thinking between the upper and lower generations,but the preference for tradition and the development of tourism in their hometown made returning to their hometown an inevitable choice.Looking back on the life course of the returning youth in D Village,it is found that lack of funds in education is the main reason why they dropped out of primary school.The middle school entrance examination is a major turning point in their lives,because they cannot enter high school,and secondary school has become the choice of most of them,so they have contacted society earlier.In terms of migrant workers,the length of their working time depends on the age of migrant workers,ranging from two or three years to eight or nine years.They generally go through three stages: the freshness and confusion of finding the construction period,the pragmatism and persistence of the construction period,and the consumption and burnout of the change period.They often move between urban and rural areas for family or personal reasons,and eventually choose to return to their hometowns.Most of their return time coincides with the development time of village tourism,which has greatly promoted the development of tourism in their hometown,but the development of tourism in their hometown is not the only reason for their return,and they take the initiative to return to their hometown more affected by the comprehensive impact of incidents in the township and part-time work.After returning to their hometowns,they were influenced by past events and chose to devote themselves to education,realizing the transition of education from the outside to the inside.In public welfare education,ecological agriculture,ecological tourism,and revitalizing national culture,they drove the overall revitalization of Village D.