Research On The Changes And Performance Of Agricultural Land Property Rights System Under The Background Of Rural Revitalizatio

In order to make rural areas get better development,the Party put forward the rural revitalization strategy,in the report of the 19 th CPC National Congress.In the "Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and The State Council on implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy",the improvement of the system of farmland property rights is regarded as an important link.The farmland property right system of Henan province has experienced several changes since the founding of new China.The farmland property right system of each stage is not invented by economists,but has its evolution history to follow.Rural revitalization of the background,to make the farmland property rights system to obtain the very good,it should be taking history as a mirror,the analysis of the different historical period behind the farmland property right system the logical relationship can be more accurate pulse current farmland property right configuration mode,to clarify the farmland property rights system operation still exist problems of ideal,easy under the background of rural revitalization strategy to revitalize the rural resources,To serve the present and create the future,it is also of practical significance to evaluate the performance of rural revitalization affected by the change of farmland property right system.This paper illustrates the process of the change of rural land property rights in Henan Province according to the Property rights theory and Theory of institutional change,and divides it into four stages: "Two rights belong to farmers" stage,"Two rights belong to collectives" stage,"Two rights are separated" stage and "Three rights are separated" stage.The logic of the change of farmland system in the first three stages is that the farmland property right system affects the productivity by affecting “laborer”,which is one of the three elements of productive forces,while in the stage of "Separation of the three rights",the relation of production affects the productive forces by affecting land,which is the "object of labor" in the three elements of productive forces.In terms of the characteristics of changes,the institutional changes of farmland property rights in Henan province in the first and third stages belong to mandatory institutional changes,while the second and fourth stages belong to induced institutional changes.And with the change of farmland property right system,the social function of farmland is gradually weakened,and farmland only has the asset function in the first and fourth stages.Agricultural output value as a measure of rural revitalization through econometric model to empirically found that farmland property right system change changes affect the overall growth rate of the agricultural output value is positive,that farmland property rights system changes for function is to promote the increase of agricultural output value,and promote the role,therefore came to farmland property right system change can help the country revitalization of the implementation,Besides agricultural output value itself,the change of farmland property right system has the greatest contribution to the change of agricultural output value.