A Study On The Influencing Factors And Promotion Mechanism Of Social Capital Participating In The Renewal Of Old Residential Districts

With the rapid development of China’s economy and the rapid advancement of urbanization,the problems of urban renewal has a huge capital gap,the urgent transformation of the real estate industry,and the backward public supporting infrastructure in the old residential areas have become increasingly prominent.In China’s grassroots governance,the issue of renovation of old neighborhoods has become a difficult point for grassroots work due to its complexity and specificity.In the new development situation,the renovation of old districts is an important element for the government to improve the living conditions of residents,and in the process of renewing old districts,a major test of the ability of relevant departments to coordinate their work is proposed.The author’s main objective of the exploratory factor study on social capital participation in the regeneration of old neighborhoods is to understand the main factors and driving mechanisms of social capital participation in the regeneration of old neighborhoods and to propose effective measures to better promote social capital participation in the regeneration of old neighborhoods.Firstly,the research method of literature is applied to review the research results at home and abroad and to collate the relevant concepts and theories of social capital and old neighborhoods,so as to lay an important foundation for the subsequent research.Secondly,the comparative research method is applied.Based on the introduction of four models of social capital participation in the renovation of old districts,namely Roppongi New Town in Japan,Jinsong District in Chaoyang District of Beijing,Light Source Lane shantytown in Xicheng District of Beijing,and Binhai New Area in Tianjin,a comparison of several models is made to draw out the similarities and differences of social capital participation in the renovation of old districts.The method of summary and induction is applied to explain the current situation of social capital and old districts in Beijing,and to draw out the problems that arise when social capital participates in the renewal of old districts,such as the difficulties in communication and encouraging residents to contribute,the lack of property rights and related laws and regulations,the unclear entry and exit paths of social capital,and the difficulty in balancing the interests of all parties.Finally,the empirical analysis method was used to identify the key factors affecting the renewal of old districts by conducting the descriptive,test,and exploratory factor analysis on the data after selecting the influencing factors and collecting the data.Based on the above research analysis,the decomposition of social capital participation in old neighborhood renewal motivation enhancement mechanism,mainly to enhance the mechanism of old neighborhood transformability,improve the mechanism of social capital enterprise competitiveness,the establishment of exit mechanism,investment and policy incentive mechanism,to provide important theoretical and path reference for the time work of old neighborhood renewal.