Research On The Influence Of Logistics And Retail Industry Synergistic Agglomeration On Regional Economy In Henan Province

As a new economic activity,industrial cooperative agglomeration is the key factor to promote the economic development of a country or region.After the new retail concept is put forward,the logistics industry,as an industry to realize the spatial transfer of commodities,is increasingly closely connected with the retail industry.More and more cities show the phenomenon of the logistics industry and the retail industry collaborative agglomeration.Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus,in order to avoid the risk of infection caused by direct contact,contactless distribution mode came into being.Consumers can buy what they need and deliver goods to their homes without leaving their homes,which requires coordination between the logistics industry and the retail industry.As a large province in the hinterland of Central Plains,the industrial synergistic agglomeration of Henan Province will certainly have an impact on the economy of Henan Province.However,the degree of synergistic agglomeration of logistics industry and retail industry in Henan Province,and the impact of synergistic agglomeration of the two industries on the economy of Henan Province remain unclear.Therefore,the research field of this paper focuses on Henan Province,taking the collaborative agglomeration of logistics industry and retail industry as the research content,which will certainly provide new ideas for the economic development of Henan Province.Firstly,this paper expounds the research background and significance,collects domestic and foreign literature for literature review,introduces related concepts and theories of industrial collaborative agglomeration,analyzes the development status of logistics and retail industry in Henan Province on this basis,and calculates the level of collaborative agglomeration of logistics and retail industry in Henan Province based on the relevant data of 18 prefecture-level cities in Henan Province from 2011 to 2020.Secondly,the panel regression model is used to analyze the effect of the synergistic agglomeration of the two industries on the economy from the overall level of Henan Province.Thirdly,The regression analysis of Henan Province was conducted to test the existence of regional heterogeneity,and finally the spatial Dubin model is used to analyze the spatial spillover effect of the synergistic agglomeration of the two industries on the adjacent regional economy.The results show that: first,there is a phenomenon of agglomeration between logistics industry and retail industry in Henan Province,but there are obvious differences in the level of collaborative agglomeration between the two industries in different cities;Second,the impact of coordinated agglomeration between logistics and retail on the economy of Henan Province is non-linear and spatially heterogeneous,and from a sub-regional perspective,the impact of the coordinated agglomeration of the two industries in different regions of Henan Province on the economy of each region is different;Third,The synergistic agglomeration of logistics industry and retail industry has a positive impact on the economic development of Henan Province,and there is a spatial spillover effect.The synergistic agglomeration of the two industries in neighboring areas will promote the economic growth of the region.Based on the above conclusions,this paper puts forward some suggestions on promoting the synergistic agglomeration of logistics and retail in Henan Province.Firstly,it focuses on promoting the synergistic development of modern logistics and retail.Secondly,strengthen cooperation and rationally optimize the spatial distribution of the two industries.Finally,strengthen the policy,financial support,improve the industrial coordination mechanism.