| With the deepening of global economic and financial integration,finance has become the core of modern economy and plays an important role in China’s socialist market economic system.A good financial ecological environment is an important prerequisite for financial development.It can improve the efficiency of financial operation,optimize the allocation of financial resources,and prevent and avoid financial risks.At the Fifth National Financial Conference in 2017,Premier Li Keqiang put forward that the excellent degree of financial ecological environment is particularly crucial for the stable rule of law,credit and talent guarantee of financial reform and development.Based on this,this paper takes the financial ecological environment as a foothold,refers to the domestic and foreign research results on the financial ecological environment and its index system construction,and combines the characteristics of Tibet to form the financial ecological environment index system of Tibet Autonomous Region,and uses the combination weighting method for weight calculation.By measuring and evaluating the quality of financial ecological environment in Tibet,the coupled coordination model is used to analyze its influence mechanism from the aspects of economic base,financial operation,social credit environment,legal environment and government governance level.The results showed that the quality of the financial ecological environment in Tibet showed a steady growth trend from 2001 to 2020,and it declined for the first and only time in 2003.The main reason was the outbreak of SARS in 2003,which had a severe impact on the financial ecological environment in Tibet at that time.From the perspective of first-level index measurement analysis,the five systems of the financial ecological environment in Tibet maintain a fluctuating trend of rise.From the perspective of second-level index measurement analysis,the improvement of the financial ecological environment quality in Tibet from 2001 to 2020 is mainly attributable to the improvement of education level,social security system,financial scale and residents’ living standards.Secondly,the improvement of material capital input and trade development level also contributed a lot to the improvement of Tibet’s financial eco-environment index.From 2001 to 2020,the coupling degree of the whole financial eco-environment system in Tibet was between benign coupling and high-quality coupling,and the coupling degree of the financial eco-environment in Tibet grew steadily,from serious imbalance to high-quality coordination.From the coupling coordination results of the financial ecological environment system in Tibet,the coupling degree keeps growing and finally stabilizes at a high level.The development correlation between any two systems is relatively high,and there is no conflict between them.The coupling coordination degree has reached high quality coordination,and the development of each system is complementary.Finally,based on the empirical results,the paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the construction of financial ecological environment in Tibet from the aspects of consolidating the economic foundation,improving the financial operation,constructing the social credit system,creating a good legal environment and improving the level of government governance.The innovation points of this paper are as follows: taking the financial ecological environment of Tibet Autonomous Region as the research object and combining with the characteristics of Tibet,this paper constructs the financial ecological environment index system of Tibet,which can supplement the existing research to a certain extent.Starting from the empirical study,the entropy method,coefficient of variation method and principal component analysis method were combined to measure the financial ecological environment quality in Xizang,making the measurement results more objective and accurate.The coupling coordination model was used to analyze its influence mechanism,and the development relationship and evolution trend among various indicators were pointed out,so as to better show the development status of financial ecological environment in Tibet and put forward effective suggestions. |
