Contemporary Chinese Government "campaign Style" Governance Model And Its Transformation Research

The contemporary Chinese government usually adopts a top-down "campaign-style" governance model while facing some unexpected or great accumulated social problems. This kind of mode uses a special governance type treatment swiftly in orientation of obvious administrative and law enforcement functions under the background of post-totalitarian political form with the reform and opening up era. The main purpose is to safeguard social stability and set up a government image and national authority. Theoretically, "campaign-style" governance model requires a clear political subject, political basement and the specific relationship in use of state power. And needs to compare the distinctions with political mobilization and summarize its main content and classification. Practically, "campaign-style" governance model have played some certain roles in particular issues and specific period. But because lack of the awareness of institutional defects, which led to series of adopted governing measures repeatedly fall into the plights of "the headache cures a head, the feet pain cures to feet"finally. Therefore, this paper believes that it is theoretical and practical significance for the "campaign-style" governance model to carry out the transformation of government governance model based on the interpretation and reflection."Multi-center collaborative" governance mode as the transformation target of government governance mode that follows the law of power sharing with government and social groups, and civic personal,etc. and emphasis on depend on each other, mutual benefit and mutual cooperation mechanism and organizational structure to establish collaborative networks to resolve public problems of vertical, horizontal or mixed both of them; and advocates a common governed targets through collective action and collective choice ,such as :dialogue, consultation, negotiation . It can effectively overcome the monopolies and inefficient influence that is lead by single authority of the principal or unipolar government forces, which made contribution to the positive interaction between state and society, to resolve the long deposition of a harsh effects of social ills. Therefore, in order to successfully build such a governance model, the establishment of institutionalized mechanisms for normal governance is an essential property, the development of healthy civil society is based on the practical foundation and the establishment of "cooperative democracy" of the public service government is the fundamental approach.