Study On Hui Dialects Transcript Rhyming Dictionary "Xin Bian Xiang Yin Yun Zi Fa"

Hui Dialects Transcript Rhyming Dictionary <Xin Bian Xiang Yin Yun Zi Fa> reflects the nineteenth century Wuyua dialect speech system, which records the mid-nineteenth century Wuyuan dialect speech system. The book is as same as<Guang Yun> it is divided into4volumes according to level tone, risingtone, departing tone, entering tone. Each volume of the following Yunmu(韵目),lists the representative word, as to summarize its phonetic system.In this paper, the use of "Literature research Law","History of comparative Law" and "Statistical Law" research of <Xin Bian Xiang Yin Yun Zi Fa> has18rhyme group,23initial,35final,6tone. The paper summarizes that in the rhyme dictionary, there are7remarkable characteristics of the initial system, such as "the process of voiced obstruents become voiceless; ni initial(泥母)belongs to lai initial(来母)”；and there are there are12remarkable characteristics of the final system in this rhyme dictionary, such as " rhyme with a stop ending become rhyme with an open ending; pronunciation of the first grade of liu she(流摄)is same as the third grade"; level tone, risingtone, departing tone, are divided into2parts.The paper reconstract phonetic system of <Xin Bian Xiang Yin Yun Zi Fa>and Wuyuan dialect speech system, based on this, it would prsent overall appearance of the rhyme dictionary. On this basis, the paper intends to make a simple configuration of the speech system of <Xin Bian Xiang Yin Yun Zi Fa>.