The Relationship Between Social Support And Mental Health Of College Students

Nowadays,as the competition intensifies,the mental health of college students becomes more and more serious.College students suffer from various psychological problems such as anxiety and depression,and the behavior of self-injury has been reported repeatedly,which has caused a certain degree of negative influence on campus and in society.How can we assess their mental health more accurately in the new era?What other factors can affect mental health level?This is the concern of this research.Reviewing the literature on social support and mental health,social support can predict the subjective well-being,internalization and externalized psychological symptoms of college students.It also found that social support may influence the choice of coping style,and the positive coping style and negative coping style may affect the mental health of college students.But less studies are to explore applicability of DFM of college students,and the relationship between social support and mental health based on DFM.So,this study clear the applicability of the college by DFM firstly,then discusses the relationship between social support mental health and coping style through questionnaire method.In order to clear the applicability of DFM in college students,the study investigates 505 college students through questionnaires.Based on the data collected,three hypotheses of mental health hypothesis were analyzed.The results showed that:? the DFM was suitable for Chinese college students,and the fitting index was good.And,the single index DFM is the best.The composite index DFM is second.Single factor mental health model was the worst.?There are four types of mental health in college student:complete mental health;vulnerable;symptomatic but content;troubled.The classification method of quartering method is feasible among our participants.In order to explore the relationship model between mental health,social support and coping style,the study investigates 365 college students through questionnaires.The results showed:?there are significant differences in positive coping,subjective support,objective support,exploitation degree of support and social support score in four groups,but no significant differences in negative coping.?Negative coping and positive coping were significantly correlated;CHQ-12,life satisfaction,social support,and positive coping were significantly correlated.?The positive response has a partial mediation effect between social support and positive psychology,social support and negative psychology.General conclusion:the single index DFM is suitable for college students,and could find vulnerable and symptomatic which would be ignored through traditional psychiatric evaluation.Positive coping with social support and positive psychology,social support and negative psychology play a partial intermediary role.On the one hand,social support can directly influence positive psychology and negative psychology;On the other hand,social support can influence positive psychology and negative psychology by influencing positive coping.This study not only provides empirical data support for DFM,but also provides some enlightenment for college students' mental health intervention.