Research On The Treatment Of Domestic Garbage In Rural China

The treatment of rural household garbage is an important content to realize the ecological livable and people’s yearning for a better life under the rural revitalization.Three years since 2018,the rural residential environment regulation action since then,the regional comprehensive advance rural garbage management action,reversing a long in rural areas are considered the situation,however,the current rural society as living standards improve,the daily garbage is increasing continuously,brings great pressure to the ecological environment,plus the vast rural areas,The recycling and utilization system of renewable resources is not sound and the level of harmless treatment is low.The reduction of garbage classification has not received enough attention from farmers,and the treatment level of rural household garbage still needs to be improved.In the process of rural MSW management,the government should establish and perfect relevant laws and regulations,and perfect the management system;We should guide the public to participate in joint governance and clarify the responsibilities of multi-subject governance.Strengthen fund guarantee and establish diversified investment system;Improve the recycling and utilization of renewable resources and improve the policy guarantee system;Accelerate the market-oriented operation of rural sanitation,improve governance service level;Moreover,we should innovate the form of publicity,implement the means of combining rewards and punishments,and establish a rural household garbage management system combining legislation,virtue and autonomy.Rural living garbage management in China based on research,comprehensive use of case analysis,inductive analysis,history analysis,in-depth analysis of the current situation of rural living garbage treatment in China,the analysis of the causes of existing problems,and draw lessons from foreign developed parts of living garbage management experience,summed up China’s rural living garbage management countermeasures.This paper is divided into six chapters as follows:Chapter one is the introduction.This chapter mainly discusses the topic selection background and research significance of rural MSW management.Through the analysis of the research status of rural MSW at home and abroad,the research method,content structure,as well as the innovation and shortcomings of the paper are clarified;The second chapter is related concepts and theoretical basis of rural MSW management.This paper expounds the definition of rural household garbage and rural household garbage management concept,and traces the relevant theories of classical Marxism and Chinese Marxism,providing theoretical guidance for rural household garbage management.The third chapter analyzes the development status and existing problems of rural household garbage management.This part mainly analyzes the components of the current situation of rural household garbage,the current situation of collection and transportation,as well as the main body and process of governance,as well as the existing problems and reasons in the governance;The third chapter is the analysis of the development status of rural household garbage treatment.This chapter is mainly divided into two aspects,the first on the one hand,mainly from the rural living garbage management characteristic and the rural living garbage management to discourse upon the results,the second aspect mainly from the problems were analyzed,and the overall pickup ability is insufficient,mainly introduced the rural classification is slow work,reducing the mixed collector pattern malpractice,has low price of waste recovery and processing technology lag behind at the end of the problem;The fourth chapter mainly from the rural living garbage management problem is analyzed,the reason of that legislation is not perfect,management responsibility implementation does not reach the designated position,single governance channels of funding sources,farmers’ consciousness of environmental protection and garbage classification is insufficient,domestic waste resources recovery system is not complete,the sanitation system construction level behind several aspects are causes of the problems of the rural living garbage management;The fifth chapter analyzes the typical practice of rural MSW management in Japan,Germany and Sweden,and learns the successful experience of MSW management.The sixth chapter is the optimization path of rural MSW management.From the government,farmers,market three main aspects of rural household waste management optimization path.