The Exploitation, Protection And Sustainable Development Of Mud Flat In Jiang-su Province

The exploitation of Jiang-su coastal mud Sat has witnessed a long history. In 1995 the provincial party committee and government of Jiang-su made a developmental strategy of building a "Jiang-su on Sea" which stimulated the exploitation and utilization of the coastal mud flat. The marketed investment has brought not only great economic benefits but also a large number of jobs. Meanwhile, there still exist some unfavorable aspects as follows: outdated ideas, insufficient investment, poor managerial systems, few qualified brand products, etc. This dissertation offers a document survey on the systematic engineering theory, the Sustainable development theory and the exploitation and protection of home and oversea mud flat. The present research has not applied the idea of sustainable development to the exploitation of mud flat and the environmental protection, so it is urgent to do research on the exploitation; protection, and sustainable development of Jiang-su coastal mud flatThis dissertation provides the analysis of the mud flat development in Holland, Japan, Korea and China's Shan-dong, Zhe-jiang, Guang-dong, and Fu-jian, and examines the available experience for the reference. Some foreign countries which have made good use of the geographic environment of mud flat and the marineadvantages 'have''.established good' industrial'. and service systems and entertainment installation. Experience from domestic exploitation and protection of mud flat in four provinces can be concluded as follows: suit measures to different conditions in terms of time, place, arid situation, and comprehensively utilize mud flat resources; make good use of technology to build a "strong province on sea"; upgrade the industrial structure and make the exploitation of oceans legalized and standardized.The exploitation of mud flat is interacting with the national economy. On the one hand, the development of mud flat strengthens fast and steady growth of national economy in coastal areas. On the other hand, the national economic growth increases the demand of the mud flat exploitation. This dissertation offers the research on the development and protection of mud flat in the view of the position economic theory, the industrial economic theory, and the sustainable development theory. The research approach and field of the sustainable development of the coastal mud flat are broadened due to the macro, mid-sighted, and micro analyses.This dissertation provides quantitative analysis of the sustainable development of Jiang-Su coastal mud flat Under the discussion of the inner and outer environments for the development and protection of Jiang-Su coastal mud flat, the strategic system of sustainable development is established. This dissertation develops some outer goals (including social, economic, and environmental goals) and inner objectives (including the organization strategy, human resource strategy, technological development strategy and financial strategy) for the sustainable development of Jiang-Su coastal mud flat, and also provides some political measures to ensure the implementation subjects, key elements of guarantee, policy demand, and dynamic management for the sustainable development of the exploitation and protection of Jiang-Su coastal mud flat.Index terms: mud flat, sustainable development, dynamic management.