Research On Design Of Ecological Long-Span Public Building

As the figures on the background of great many buildings, long-span public buildings are paid more attention in all time and take up resource quota which is out of their proportion. So the ecological design of the long-span public buildings is the necessary way of their healthy development. But function, high technology, the more influence factors make the ecological design of the long-span public buildings becomes the subject that many architects don't want to research. The aim of this thesis is to work on this foreland subject deeply and to explore the theory of the long-span public buildings ecological design and classification of ecological architecture.At first, based on the analysis of the background of ecology research and the research of long-span public buildings, the author consider that the integrated research of these two aspects are constructive to their each development, definitudes the relations between it and the energy-saving builging, sustainable function usage, climatic design. Secondly, start with its noumenal characteristics, the ecological errand of long-span public buildings are discussed. This thesis brings forward the concept ,characteristics and vista of ecological long-span public buildings. Afterward the thesis establishes theoretical frame of ecological long-span public buildings by probing into their exterior conditions and inherent design principles. Exterior conditions consist of macroscopical direction of state policy, rational attitude of the owner decision-making, updating intention of architectural education, active support of public participant. emphasis on importing scientific building plot, life-span evaluation and founding mutually acting opening tri-cell incorporative cooperation mechanism. Inherent design principles consists of high-efficience principle, healthy principle, cask domino offect principle, temporality and here principle. In succession, the thesis set up systemic strategies of ecological long-span public buildings from three aspects: picking site and planning based on niche scheme, form follows ecology, and content integrates ecology, drawing a sound realizing route. At last, the thesis open out deep-seated aesthetics connotation and law of ecological long-span public buildings by discuss their aesthetics characteristics and evaluation.This thesis induced and commented much related literature, held the domestic and overseas research actuality and developing direction, studied from theory and practice mutual testify perspective, founded systemic theory of ecological long-span public buildings, It has a grand direction sense to the thorough development of long-span public buildings.The creative work of this thesis embodied several hereinafter aspects mostly: Set forth the ontic law of contemporary long-span public buildings design idea basis should open and upgrade from structural ration simplex to ecological ration systemically.Put forward the concept of ecological long-span public buildings and founded mutually acting opening tri-cell incorporative cooperation mechanism definitely, established the theoretical frame from inborn exterior conditions to noumenon design principle.Set up design strategies of ecological long-span public buildings, reasoned rationality of design follows ecology from the top down deeply.Set up aesthetics frame of ecological long-span public buildings, post their aesthetics presentation and deep logic, and realized the open-up and transcension of long-span public buildings aesthetics.