The Study Of The Ecology-economic System Coupling Mechanism In Lake Basin Base On Ecological Civilization

Faced with inefficient use of resources, environmental pollution increase, continuousdegradation of ecosystem carrying capacity grim situation, we should foster respect for nature,harmony with nature, protecting the natural concept of ecological civilization, take the road ofsustainable development, promote the construction of ecological civilization become nationalpolicy.Faced with these grim situation inefficient use of resources, environmental pollutionincrease, continuous degradation of ecosystem carrying capacity, We should establish theconcept of ecological civilization, and take the road of sustainable development, promote theconstruction of ecological civilization become national policy. Due to the unique naturalgeographical features, highland lake basin has a more prominent ecological protection, watersupply and functional economic and social development. With comprehensive functionbetween population agglomeration, urban construction, industrial development and ecologicalprotection in Erhai basin, how to achieve watershed ecology-economic system coupledcoordination, building ecological civilization lake basin has important theoretical andpractical significance. The basin has a complex system coupled relationship, in terms ofevolution, the drive mechanism, such as actors and policy analysis of ecological effects-economic coupling effect, is to realize the methodology of ecological civilization. Thesis onthe basis of theoretical and empirical, validation Ecological Erhai basin-the economic systemcoupling hypothesis, analyzing the evolution coupled with the drive mechanism for policydesign and watershed ecology research system and method to provide practical supportcivilization.Based on the theory of Regional economics, human geography, environmental science,economics and management, papers ecological economic development Erhai basin asempirical objects, with the current situation of ecological civilization construction, the use ofman-land relationship regional systems theory, system coupling theory economic externalitytheory research watershed ecology-economic system coupling engineering, mechanism anddriving elements, exploring its evolution process and mechanism for sustainabledevelopment.Specific research ideas as: setting coupling between the assumptions, accordingto the microscopic mechanism, in view of geographical research paradigm macroeconomictheory. On the one hand, according to the theory to practice paradigm, the interpretation ofmacroeconomic theory connotation of "ecological civilization", with external theory, therelationship between people and land area coupled systems theory and systems theory,ecological watershed-meaning economic system coupled to realize the path and effectmechanism, proposed "state-pressure-evolution,""target-policy-response","function-structure-coordination" coordination coupling mechanism analysis framework. On the otherhand, the use of the system coupling degree model, DID models and evolutionary gameanalysis, the paper empirical District quantitative analysis to verify the degree of couplingregional system of man-land relationship, processes, mechanisms and actors respond, andthen as "ecological civilization" macroeconomic objectives to provide support in theimplementation of geographical and verification. Through theoretical and empirical research, the paper focuses on the following aspects:The chapter I, Under the proposed reviewed the scientific concept of development andecological civilization construction,"beautiful Yunnan" and "green economy" and theYunnan-Guizhou Plateau province lake basin "nine lakes" Integrated Governance andmanagement innovation three background， papers come election papers questionbackground。Through a review of research achievements at home and abroad, both in theoryand practice presented research significance, research papers clear purpose and significance ofthis proposed "the issues raised, theoretical analysis, assuming that the establishment,application testing and concluded" research techniques route.The chapter II，theory-based on ecological lake basin-external theory of economicsystems, man-land relationship regional systems theory and ecological-economic systemcoupling theory，the paper studied the highland lake basin system evolution, ecology-economic system optimization and adjustment mechanism of action research.The chapter III describes the theoretical connotation of ecological civilization,philosophy, ecology, economics and geography, such as multi-disciplinary system, the path,the paper discusses the government, enterprises and individuals in the implementation of themain mechanisms involved in the process of construction of ecological civilization, and therole of regional ecological landscape as object, constructed an index system of ecologicalcivilization construction, provide support for the theory and method of construction ofecological civilization highland lake basin.The chapter IV, in accordance with the above theoretical support, the paper reviews theecological basin-externalities, coupling types, evolution, coupling structure coupling thedriving force of the economic system, including the construction of a "state-Pressure-Evolution,""target-Policy-response "," function-structure-coordination "watershedecology-economic system coordination coupling mechanism.The chapter V, the paper describes the statistical and empirical analysis degree ofcoupling a study two aspects. On the one hand, through the resources and the environment,economic and social development and the Erhai Lake Basin Water Pollution Situation ofstatistical description, intuitive trends derived ecological, economic two systems Erhai basin;on the other hand, by constructing indicator system and measurement model, on Erhai basinsystem-economic coupling systems measure.The chapter VI, according to the "state-pressure-evolutionary" coupling mechanism,the use of evolutionary game approach, the paper analyzes the ecological carrying capacity ofErhai basin deteriorate under pressure, the relationship between the game’s various actors inthe basin under the traditional development model, to determine the dynamic replicationsystem partial equilibrium point, proposed the implementation of the Government’scommitment to introduce the main roles and reporting mechanisms, such as stable equilibriumstrategy. According to the "target-Policy-responding" coupling mechanism, the use of folddifference method (DID), the paper analyzes the ecological civilization under target, analyzevarious actors respond to ecological industrial policy Erhai basin, implement and evaluatepolicy adjustment direction.The chapter VII, according to "function-Structure-Coordination" coupling mechanism,in the empirical analysis results, the status quo Erhai basin and national economic and social development on the basis of deepening reform, the paper discusses the economic function ofpositioning Erhai basin ecology, industrial structure optimization and coordination coupledpolicy system. Background combined with China to deepen reform of key areas and Erhaibasin, the paper proposes to promote the development of ecological agriculture plateaucharacteristics with land transfer, using industrial uphill expand space for development of newindustrialization, integration of enhanced new form of tourism as one of the benefits of usingtext brigade of industrial upgrading path, to provide support for government decision-makingadvice.The chapter VIII, the paper summarizes the research findings, concise study of the majorinnovations in the theory, methods and practice and to identify deficiencies in the process ofresearch on index system, improve the micro-missing data and analytical methods actors, etc.,and follow-up study conducted prospects.