The Research On The Development Of Protected Horticulture In XinJiang BingTuan

The agriculture industry included protected horticulture is the important foundation of social and economic development in Xinjiang area. Protected horticulture of XinJiang BingTuan (XJBT) is still relatively weak compared with the developed provinces and regions or countries at home and abroad. But unique climate resources, geographical location, production organization form, social economic conditions and the special status under the current "Silk Road Economic Belt" construction background of XJBT, to make developed protected horticulture of XJBT had great potential and broad prospects. Under the new situation, it has very important significance to innovate and develop protected horticulture with characteristic of XJBT. And we must absorb and draw lessons from the domestic and foreign advanced experience and technology, adjust measures to local conditions. This paper carries out analysis and research about the history, the present situation, and the existent problem of protected horticulture of XJBT. And it discusses the future development plan. The main contents and results are as follows:1) The development problems and challenges of facilities horticulture of XJBT.System summary analyzed development present situation and existence questions of facilities horticulture of XJBT, to clear about the obstructive factor of the current development of facilities horticulture of XJBT is main reflected in:lacked overall planning pre-production, lacked technical standards in-production, lacked marketing system post-production, etc. Which leads to develop layout, manage extensive and the low benefit of facilities horticulture of XJBT at present. It uses the SWOT analysis to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of facilities horticulture of XJBT objectively.2) The development strategy and countermeasure of facilities horticulture of XJBT.Comparative analyzed the development history, characteristics and trend of facilities horticulture, combined with the internal and external environment and its own advantages, to put forward the future development strategies of facilities horticulture of XJBT should follow the scientific planning, production standardization, intelligent management, product characteristic, market internationalization. And put forward the future development strategies of facilities horticulture including carried out investigations, completed the layout planning, carried out subject research, completed technology support, carried out the standards, completed the standardized construction, carried out the training, completed technical services, created characteristics and brand, completed the market sales and service, etc.3) The development regional distribution of facilities horticulture of XJBT.It proposes the total development regional distribution, the planting patterns area layout and the target market division of regional layout of the development of facilities horticulture of XJBT, according to inductive analyze the temperature, light, weather conditions, production, transportation, market, society conditions, etc. Considered from different regional climate characteristics, to divide facilities horticulture of XJBT to four development areas preliminary:priority development areas, suitable development areas, sub-suitable development areas, limited development area. Considered points of view of cultivation and production, to divide facilities horticulture of XJBT to seven production pattern regions preliminary:the producing area of the south margin of west of Tarim Basin, the producing area of the north margin of Tarim Basin, the producing area of Turpan-Hami Basin, the producing area of Yili Valley, the producing area of north slope of Tianshan Mountain, the producing area of Tacheng-Emin Basin, the producing area of the paramos region of northern Xinjiang. Considered from the target market demand, to divide facilities horticulture of XJBT into the suburban area of production, the export-oriented area along the border and the urban casual area.4) The development planning and protection of facilities horticulture of XJBT.It puts forward the four principles of the development of facilities horticulture of XJBT:Adjust measures to local conditions and harmonious development; Science and technology innovation and technical support; The market leading and government guidance; The improved quality and effectiveness and system guarantee. Parsing the four key tasks:The new technology and new equipment research; The demonstration and extension of the practical technology and equipment; The standard system construction of technology and equipment; The product brand and management system construction. And on this basis, it puts forward specific safeguard measures in strengthening policy support, moderating capital self sustaining, training professional talents, promoting scientific and technological innovation, etc.