The Selection And Cultivation Ofregional Strategic Emerging Industries

In China "Twelfth Five Year Development Plan", the goverment formulated the plan to develop emerging strategic industries, and put forward the key areas, innovation development projects and strengthen policy requirements to push forward the development of strategic emerging industries. The provinces(city) goverments also put fowad the goals and measures in their "Twelfth Five Year Plan" to develop strategic emerging industries. By study the selection and cultivation conditions of regional strategic emerging industry, we find that the selection of regional strategic emerging industry is not mature enough and excessive convergence; the cultivating model is not clear, cultivation measures is weak. The above problems, easy to form the disorderly competition, redundant construction, will seriously affect the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industry in China. Each district is necessary to make scientific planning, gradually adjust the choice of industries, reinforce the cultivation measures.Based on the relevant research at home and abroad, we discuss the selection and cultivation of regional strategic emerging industry by comprehensive using the regional industrial economic theory, the industrial development theory, fiscal and taxation theory. We hope this study will expand the theory of regional strategic emerging industry selection and cultivation, and contribute to reference work. Through analyzing and evaluating the problems related to the domestic and foreign research status of strategic emerging industry,we introduce the various theoretical methods that used in this paper. Based on the analysis of the concept of strategic emerging industry, we defines the concept and the hierarchical system of regional strategic emerging industry. By combing the theory of industry life cycle, industry choice theory, game theory, industrial cultivation industry innovation theory,we points out the various theoretical methods used in this paper.According to the theory of industrial structure and industry relevance theory, we discuss the selection subject and selection principle, analysis the factors of restricting the selection of regional strategic emerging industry, design the selection index system.We comprehensive use of Delphy, FAHP, TOPSIS methods to construct the select model of regional strategic emerging industry. Taking Anhui Province as an example, carry out the empirical analysis of regional strategic emerging industry selection. Taking the new energy vehicles industry as an example, carry out the empirical analysis of regional emerging industries of strategic choice in the immature and excessive convergence. Through empirical analysis, further verify the index system and the model is reasonable and feasible.Based on the theory of industrial development, we study the regional strategic emerging industries foster, analysis the main body of industry cultivation, divide industry fostering mode, and focus on government regulation pattern and industry development pattern. we give the method for select government regulation and control mode.The Delphy method and comparative matrix method is used to design industrial cultivation mode and selection method. We give a method of monitoring industry cultivation condition, and use the GM method to construct industry cultivation condition forecasting model, then give an example of calculation. From the perspective of risk prevention, we use fuzzy clustering method construct the high risk industry recognition model. After that,we use the fuzzy evaluation method to construct the risk static evaluation model and risk forecast model, and give an example and risk control method. Finally,we take the bio pharmaceutical industry and the cloud computing industry as an example, makes an empirical analysis on the industrial cultivation.After analyzing the characteristics of the policy of industry fostering, we use VAR model to study the finance and taxation policy effect on regional strategic emerging industries. Through combing China’s fiscal policy is not suited to the situation about the development of regional strategic emerging industries, we put forward the innovation and perfection of finance and tax policy ideas. we construct the fiscal performance evaluation index system and the function of evaluation model, discussion on measures of fiscal and tax policy to support industry and related policies; put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for other aspects of.