The Building Of The New Stone Age, Several Important Issues

The ancient Chinese architecture is the unattached origin among the world architectural system, going through 6000 years and becoming a mature architectural style, which owns some particular feature that different from other ancient architecture, such as material, structure, aesthetics and so on. Beginning from Neolithic house in Hemudu and Banpo site, developing through Shang capital, Zhou city, Oing house, Han palace, until the Ming and Qin Forbidden City, which footstep always went with a particular charm, and become an important role in the world architectural system.Among the prehistoric relics, most of Chinese ancient architecture was destroyed due to the fact that the ancient building materials were made mainly of wood and clay that did not resist time, wars or natural disasters. So it is difficult to do some research on the architectural feature and so on, although the architecture is closely related to ancient people, it is still a difficult problem to research.Although, China, throughout history, pioneered in many aspects in architecture, it is still difficult for those who know little about the architecture to understand why the western megalith building is so grand, but Chinese ancient building is so small and simple. More or less, these people fell some self-contempt about our ancient architecture. As a matter of fact, the different architecture style between the west and the east is due to geographical environment, culture background etc. As an important profile in the Chinese civilization, The Chinese architecture is utterly different from the west. On the contrary, we stick to the fact that there is still some important architectural accomplishment in the Neolithic waiting for us to excavate.In the first chapter, basing on the summarizing on the archaeological data, this paper introduce the architectural feature in the Neolithic, simply ascending how does the ancient architectural feature coming into being, moreover through some comparing research on the geographical environment etc about the west and the east, analyzing how does these factors effect on the development of Chinese ancient architecture. Furthermore, the achievements of ancient architectural feature is primarily summarized,...