Study On The Thought And Methods Of Chen Yinke's "the Mutual Reflection Of Literature And History"

Chen Yinke carried out a series of systematic studies and original interpretations of " the mutual reflection of literature and history " in academic history of modern thought. Both the ideological construction and the methods of application areas, there are available to the rich legacy inherited to research. As a result, this dissertation,whose topic is Chen Yinke's " the mutual reflection of literature and history " thought and methods,concerns on the one hand the expansion of research on history of thought,and discovery of the cultural and historical research methods on the other hand.The object of this dissertation is development, construction,the rheological behavior, application and significance of Chen Yinke's " the mutual reflection of literature and history".The outline of the thesis is as follows:The first chapter is the first chapter, which demonstrates Chen Yinke's "the mutual reflection of literature and history" basis of the study. It determines the importance of "the mutual reflection of literature and history" in Chen Yinke'thought. It investigates the possibility of the theory on study,and literature review. It points out the topic and its Subtitle,which is Study on the thought and methods of Chen Yinke's "the mutual reflection of literature and history"——to,, as the center.ChapterⅡinvestigates the theoretical foundation of the thought and methods of Chen Yinke's "the mutual reflection of literature and history",with regards to three dimensions.the first dimension analyzes the influence of Chen Yink's culture-based family,which effect the core-of his thought and his poetic temperament formation. As a result, the indicating from a family culture is generated starting point of Chen Yinke's thought. The second dimension generalizes Chen Yinke's Educational backgrounds and the focus of scholarly research, and analysis of his data preparation and academic integrity and the pursuit of academic concepts. As a result, we point out the important influence of these factors in the courese of his though initial formation. The third dimension investigates incidents in the development process of the thought and methods of Chen Yinke's "the mutual reflection of literature and history".They are "middle-aged Blind"and "Wang Guowei's death",which can illustrate the link between the particularity of his personal history and the development of his thought.The third part is from the third chapter to the sixth chapter,which discusses development, construction,the rheological behavior, application and significance of Chen Yinke's " the mutual reflection of literature and history".Chapter III analyses the research stage,which is before the stage of "manuscript of study on Bai Juyi's poems". So, this is called the exploration period. During the period, the full-length narrative works were regarded as object of study. And the Thinking Characteristic is "Literature certificate Historical facts ". Chen Yinke began to explore the relationships between the "classic " and "fact", literature research and study of the history of thought. Poem and Poem.As a result,he carried out some points, which are "the historical information in literary works can certificate the specific historical issues ", " the most simple arguments are the true meaning of poem".On research methods, there are three kinds, which are "analyses author's name and the works'creating proceece", "verify locations'and "determine the historical facts".Chapter IV discusses the research stage of "manuscript of study on Bai Juyi's poems",which is called the formative period.First,we investigate the reason for his choosing study object,and the classification and understanding of Bai Juyi's poems. So,we conclude that Chen Yinke's research was conscious and systematic.Second, Chen Yinke carried out the general idea about how to read poem. At the same time, a wide variety of research methods were used, which are the composite method,the comparative method, the default method, space research methods,and so on.Chapter V examines the research stage of "The Destiny of Rebirth",which is the important development period.First, we analyse the reason that tanci was choosed as study object by Chen Yinke.Second, we examine the ideological content of the main point, which are advocating "free and flexible women's thinking", focusing on the tension between author "Personal History" and "writing experience", as well as the relationship between reader's personal history the author's personal history. There are some research methods,which are the speculated method through relatives poem,the removed method, a bold assumption method, the time recurrence method,comparative method between chinese and foreign literature, fiction reference method.Chapter VI focuses on the research stage of "unofficial biography of liu rushi",which is his thought and methods coming into maturity. First,we discuss the reason that "Liu Rushi"was choosed as study object by Chen Yinke.At the same time, we investigate the relationship between "unofficial biography of liu rushi" and the early Qing Dynasty historical research, the basic materials and writing origin, creative and stylistic textual situation. Meanwhile, we demonstrate the thought,which Chen Yinke expressed between "personal history" and "heart history", "poems"and"personal history". Chen Yinke attached "Spirits of Independence,' and "Thoughts of Freedom",which were the cores of his thought. Main research methods are the classic verification method, the name of speculation method,the " understanding of compassion" basing on verification, the characters psychological description method, using Annals mehtod.The last part is a summary and distillation of the dissertation.