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On Social Morality

Posted on:2012-06-19Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:N Z ShaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115330335455297Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Social morality, this particular social phenomenon, the material productive forces of human society, social relations and level of awareness and capacity development to a certain extent a product of the beginning of human society is to produce a moral phenomenon which emerged in human society Throughout lose its moral existence of forms of social groups. As the main social groups in social ethics, with the human society entered the stage of civilization, especially the stage of integration into the world, human survival and development is faced with many problems in the development process. Development of human society, the contradictions in the gathering of scientific and technological progress to cause people of different activities, the internal evolution of human moral thought all clear to us should pay attention to the social ethics of human research and to grasp, which is human survival and development needs.The purpose of morality is based on a certain combination of groups and ways to safeguard the interests of the community have all the moral attributes of the sum, which is the main non-individuals have a moral social groups. Moral subject, before the communist society is in the various "groups" in different social personality (that is, social entities or organizations engaged in social activities, qualifications) in the form of active in the arena of human society. From the subjective side, the social morality is outside the spirit of group interests; from an objective point of view, social morality is the glue of social existence. In social interaction, social ethics to meet the interests of different groups need to maintain their own existence. Both social norms and moral principles of the Community to prevent the collision between the external damage caused, but also within the community to prevent the devastating strife and danger, social morality is that people protect their own interests to pursue the interests of a more secure way, means, its existence is to safeguard the interests of existing groups can be said that the mission is social and moral interests of groups that maximize group interests, is persistent, the ultimate goal of social and moral well-being of all mankind.Human society is the existence of material and social changes there is change in interest groups, who eventually brought its own changes. Social morality exists in the existence and development of human society among expressed in different groups and communities to pursue their own interests and activities of common interest in the orderly. If there is no morality, there is no human society. Any society that lost its moral, it will lose the basis of interdependence between people and link the community will cease to exist, people will not survive.Basic types of social morality, from the perspective of historical development, investigation, can be roughly divided into the period of natural economy of social morality, the commodity economy during the period of social morality and the product economy of social ethics, but also can be divided into the original social ethics, social ethics class and communist morality; according to the size and scope of the subject of different social roles, all of humanity can be divided into moral, national morality and collective morality; from the role of social morality contained in the different areas are divided on the different aspects of social and moral points the social morality, professional ethics and family virtues and so on.The production of material to produce a moral foundation and social determinants, which gave birth to the emergence of social morality, and promote social and moral development is the objective of social and moral formation of the premise. A certain social organization of production and certain forms of family organization constitute the basis of a certain social system. Production and reproduction of human beings is also a continuation of human society, reproduction and development of the basic conditions and the constraints of the former, but also the formation of human and social morality and the basic element of the premise.Objective material conditions exist only as a moral basis for the emergence and existence exists, does not in itself shows how well it would have social and moral development and change, but in such conditions, the existence and development of human needs are met the aspirations of time, the emergence of social morality can be transformed from potential to real needs, and also with a clear purpose and direction of development. The gregarious instinct of human ancestors as the origin of ethics provides a physical premise, but the original primitive struggle with the natural process of fear generated, and on this basis, the formation of the social community sense of belonging and a sense of awe but human morality to the psychological motivation.In the evolution of social morality, to the people showing their human social life in various external forms, which show the main areas of social and moral change process: clan, tribe, family, class, national, ethnic, society, mankind. The evolution of social morality have gone from a unified to differentiation, to the reunification process.In human social life, from the visual appearance of point of view, morality is presented in front of the people some of the phenomenon of moral, ethical and moral relations activities, through these representations, we can see that in every moral being, by the the shadows here, from the inside out, all contain interrelated and interacting social and moral awareness, moral emotion, social ethics and moral activities, and social elements, these elements will be referred to as the vertical elements of social morality. The horizontal elements of social ethics are the moral status contains the contents of the same ingredients, they are social and moral ideals, moral example, moral norms, moral and ethical bottom line maintenance (moral evaluation and moral education). Evaluation standards of social morality can only exist and develop social. Any help promote the development of social productive forces and the historical progress of human society is the social and moral progress.Relatively stable social morality intertwined with the volatility, integrity and level of unity and discipline and self-discipline with the other features. Function of social morality, is relatively independent of social morality as a system of social existence and development with the efficiency and capacity. Has a balance of interests of social and moral function, manifested as a variety of interests to find a balance between network points to the main body of the various interests to the interests of safeguarding and realizing their own needs. Social and moral order "should do" to balance the moral norms of interests among the people. Maintain the function of social morality, it refers to social morality in the community's political and economic interests and the normal order of life with regard to the maintenance of such role. Social morality, or continued to promote human civilization from barbarism to an important spiritual power, has the function of promoting the continuous development of society. The role of social ethics from the original tribal narrow range of social liberation, has become all social classes to realize their own value groups, and promote the importance of further improvement of social forces and means. Social and moral realm of the human spirit has to improve, and promote self-improvement and overall development of the human role.At present, the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics under way, more than one billion Chinese people are committed to building China into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious modern socialist country. China's modernization needs moral, social and moral construction of a socialist harmonious society important content. Harmonious socialist society of social and moral development must strengthen the construction of the next several aspects:strengthening of social and moral theory, enhance the level of social and moral awareness; focus on social and moral construction, combined with the legal system; norms of social and moral behavior, leading cadres at all levels of the first offer as an example; develop professional ethics, and build a strong moral base line; improve community civilization, hold high social morality; scientific treatment of traditional morality and foreign culture, and enhance the development of social and moral power.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ethics, Morality, Social morality, Social order, Social harmony, Social progress
PDF Full Text Request
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