Explore "The Explorer"

The first task is to rethink" who is lu xun".Who is Lu Xun? This may seem an unquestioned question, actually may be so far about Lu Xun most fierce and ironic to ask.Because this one to ask itself declares that once we undoubtedly are told about Lu Xun is "name not true ". But ironically, each researcher must make answer. To this, this paper argues that Lu Xun in ideology can be said a person that his lifetime is a looking for theroad.Fundamentally, he wanted to found a way to "sign a person" and achieve" Nation of Humans ", so that "everyone can enjoy as happiness ".The positioning of Lu Xun includes three meanings:first,the core of Lu Xun's thought is"signing a person",whose ultimate purpose is to make everyone live a proper happiness of life;secondly, Lu Xun's life is basically looking for implementing such purpose path,in the sense, as it were, Lu Xun is a human liberation explorer; thirdly, since Lu Xun is a human liberation explorer,so this discovery process naturally won't be terminative because of Lu Xun's death,the same time, it means Lu Xun's discovery process itself is worth to explore, including the possibility and necessity of reflection standing in contemporary standpoint.Based on the above general understanding of Lu Xun,this paper research topics as follows:explore "the explorer"-making the contemporary rethinking of Lu Xun's early thought of "signing a person" as the center.About the reasons of choosing the topic, two points need explaination:the first is real concern of researching "signing a person";the second is the reason of making Lu Xun's early thought of "signing a person" as the center.More important is real need, except for academic defense,that is to say, "signing a person" is not only a academic problem, but also a a real problem, or rather, we still face the problems that Lu Xun faced. Simply said,the meaning of "signing a person" is"signing,and making a person".Howeve, in reality, "making a person"is mainly understood as"making a talent",namely,a person is not regarded as a person but a "talents" to treat and train. It leads the follow results:one the one hand, it is difficult for us to cultivate talents,on the other hand, this understanding and pursue in essence can't help say another more advanced "reification".One-sided highlight of the usefulness of man like thing will stripe man's connotation in training people into "talent" process.Thus,it will be vulnerable to a "only content" society so that people will rarely be seen and honoured as people firstly, even always damage the rights of other people and life for its own benefit and interference. Through Zi Jun, Lu Xun shouted out the strongest note "I am my own, none can't interfere with my rights" in May-Fourth times,which aimed at thinking enlightenment of personal independence, independent and individual liberty;Today the problem person face is that" I interference in your rights, what can you do? " That is to say, the problem person face is not whether you has the right,but how guarantee the right inviolable,or how get effectively guarantee when it is violated.The person's problem and the spirit of the times sickness highlight the importance and necessity of Lu Xun's"signing a person",and inspire research train,namely, "signing a person" is not only a thought enlighten question,but also a problem of system design and arrangement.This paper focuses on Lu Xun's early thought of "signing a person".On the one hand,start-up and orientationis more impornt than conclusion to the explorer.so,research on Lu Xun'searly thought of "signing a person" can gets youth Lu Xun's value preferences judgment, unique thinking, and grasp to the problem of age.On the other hand,youth Lu Xun had put forward propositions of "signing a person"and "human nation",which is Lu Xun's ideal pursue throughout his life.Based on this understanding, making Lu Xun's early thought of "signing a person"as the center,this paper mainly discussed two problems rone is that how "sign person"is possibie,the other is that how"nation of humans"is possible.The paper is divided into five chapters,its structure as follows:The first chapter basically reveals the problems in Lu Xun research and accounts for the reasons of this paper topic and research methods.The second chapter basically outlines the pathogenesis of Lu Xun's early thinking of "signing a person" and grasps its evolution of the track overall.The third chapter and the fourth chapter basically explore the possibility of "signing a person". The third chapter mainly discusses the historical significance and its characteristics of "Lu Xun's individualism" in the history of "personal recognition" from the point of "huanm as human"and "human as a person". The fouth chapter mainly discusses some spirit characteristics of a person as spiritual subjects and the significance of "warrior in the spirit "to the modern construction of individual ideal personality.The fifth chapter mainly discusses Lu Xun's "nation of human", its characteristics, and the possibility realistic approach to realize. The novelty and deficiencies of this paper.The novelty is to combine the sense of history and the sense of realization,and to actiate the latter by the former. Specifically, it takes dual attitudes of exploration and reflection on Lu Xun's thought of "signing a person",based on the similarities and differences between times and history,on the one hand, excavating characteristics and significance of Lu Xun's thought of "signing a person", on the other hand, displayingits missing link.Deficiencies as follows:first,it lacks systematic,not clearly outlining Lu Xun'thingking on the relationship between human and system. Second,the reflection on Lu Xun's thought of "signing a person" is superficial.Many questions have been touched, but lacking system and further down, For example, the relation between Lu Xun's thought of "signing a person"-"nation of human"and anarchism..These problems are expected to be further research..