Confucial theory was foundation of L(iç†)theory of Song Dynasty,it absorbeduniversal views in han Dynasty and original concept in Weijin Dynasty,viewedbuddbish and taoism prespective and thinking in pursuit of holiness and sageness,confucianism was filled with new content,made univeral original and moral originalconbine and turn into new universal origin。It was regarded as forever heaven originof nature and human social moral value。Taiji (太æž),Dao(é“),Li(ç†),Tian(天),Xing(性),Xin(心)is its different names,they explained universal originfrom all kinds of manifolds.Confucian in Song Dynasty expressed their ideas withthese words,these viewpionts can be regarded as science of universal ontology。Viewpoints of Five persons Zhoudunyi(周敦é¢),Zhangzai(å¼ è½½)Shaoyong(邵é›),Chenghao(程颢),Chengyi(程é¢),are of all kinds of characteristic,Zhou dunyi explained his points in his book Taiji Tu Shuo (《太æžå›¾è¯´ã€‹)and TongShu(《通书》),he is regarded as confucianism founder of Song Dynasty。Zhangzaiand Shaoyong considered Taixu and Taiji as universal origin。In my opinion,theirviewpoints are more complicated than Zhoudunyi's,deep study is necessary。Chengyiand Chenghao's idea inherited Zhouunyi's and regarded Tianli as universal origin,both of them are regarded as the orthodox confucianism。Zhuxi regarded Li as core,his theory inheirted Zhoudunyi's Taiji,Zhangzai'sTaixu and Tianli(天ç†)of Chengyi and Chenghao,and absorbed xiantianyixue ofShaoyong, Zhuxi'theory is universal, pratical, objective, public, internal,trancendencal,certain,necessary and so on。It disclosed not only natural but alsosocial rules,Zhuxi'theory is of existence and activity。...
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