Er Ya New-Prove

Abstract: Er Ya is an important ancient book, preceding scholar mostly researched Er Ya by documents handed down from ancient times. " Er Ya New-prove" is a research way of inspecting Er Ya making use of unearthed archeology material. "Er Ya New-prove" inspects Er Ya by paleography material such as oracle bone and bronze inscriptions and bamboo and silk and some other archeology material. "Er Ya New-prove" corrects the error of Er Ya on one hand and proves the right explanations of Er Ya on the other hand. By new-proving this paper points out some errors of Er Ya and Er Ya should became famous at the War history age and its authenticity is undoubted.The paper consisting of two parts, Part I is the method of Er Ya New-prove, including such four chapters:The first chapter mainly new-proves by paleography form of a word and points out some errors of some entry such as Shi Gu (《釋詁》) "Guo (馘), Huo (獲)", Shi Xun (《釋訓》) "Bao Hu (暴虎), Tu Bo (徒博)", Shi Tian (《釋天》) "He Gu (何 鼓) is Qian Niu (牽牛) . "The second chapter mainly new-proves by paleography meaning of a word andpoints out some errors of some entry such as Shi Gu (《釋詁》) "Beng (崩), Hong(薨), WuLu (無祿), Zu (卒), Cu Luo (徂落), Ye (殪), Die", Shi Yan《釋言》 "Ban(般), Huan (還) 也", Shi Qin (《釋親》) "Father is Kao (考), Mother is Bi (妣)",Shi Qin (《釋親》) "Kao (考) of Zeng Zu Wang Fu (曾祖王父) is Gao Zu Wang Fu (高祖王父), Bi (妣) of Zeng Zu Wang Mu (曾祖王母) is Gao Zu Wang Mu (高祖王母)",Shi Qin (《釋親》) "Sun of Kun Sun (晜孫) is Reng Sun (仍孫)", Shi Qin (《釋親》)"Wife called father-in-law Jiu (舅), called mother-in-law Gu (姑)", Shi Tian(《釋天》)"Zai (載), Sui (歲)。 Dynasty of Xia (夏) was Sui (歲), Dynasty of Shang(商) was Si (祀), Dynasty of Zhou (周) was Nian (年), Dynasty of Tang Yu (唐虞) was Zai (載). Name of Year", Shi Di (《釋地》) "Nine Yi (九夷), Eight Di (八狄), Seven Rong (七戎). Six Man (六蠻) were Four Sea (四海)", Shi Shui (《釋水》) "Above knee is She (涉)", Shi Chu (《釋畜》 "Xia sheep (夏羊): male, Yu (羭);female, Gu (羖)" .The third chapter mainly new-proves by other archeology material and points out some errors of some entry such as Shi Qi (《釋器》) "Fu er wai (附耳外) was Yi (釴)", Shi Qi (《釋器》) "Wood Dou (木豆) was Dou (豆)" .The fourth chaper points out that the age of Shi Qin (《釋親》) should be at late War history by Bronze inscriptions of Sping and Autumn and War history and bamboo and silk of earlier stage of tha Dynasty of Xi Han.