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Fly Dreams In The Mire: Freedom; Consciousness; Inferiority; Self-destruction

Posted on:2009-10-16Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J H WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360245981578Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary Literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The comparison between parallel comparison among chinese writers and chinese literature and foreign is more or less insufficient.At present,alone research papers about Lao She or Cao Yu are more,but monographs about systematic comparison between Lao She and Cao Yu aren't searched for,the investigational status breeds large academic temptation for me,it tries me to decide to complete a difficult research topic.the main body of a thesis consists of six chapters:Lao She and Cao Yu's family culture,female thought,drama scheme,religional belief,literature ideal, situation at old age.through the comparison among six aspects about Lao She and Cao Yu,hoping to expand academic territory and research space.Lao She and Cao Yu have completely different family background,it effected their life way deeply,whether Cao Yu who made use of the thick noble flavor drama creative work to expose the existence of high society or Lao She who compassionated and delineated custom and situation all along,in their brilliant literary world,it is easy to find that respective family culture remain value notch in themselves psychology of creative work,they all adopted their good points and avoid his short-comings to succeed and develop potential optimum nature in respective family culture,and achieve their great achievement.In the course of exploring female liberation,Lao She emphasized gentle nature of ideal female at the standpoint of male doctrine all the time,but Cao Yu called out female rebel at the standpoint and deportment of female core doctrine,by means of impetuous thorough rebel,to wash female spirit and physical magic power from father right,husband right,family right,divine right in feudalist societies.Only characteristic standard of selecting a mate or spouse is concentrated reflection their female view as well as practical reflection of their female actual contiguity.Cao Yu's drama revealed close attention to modern people survival fate,thorough insight on human nature,distillation from and rebellion against orthodox culture to produce pioneering artistic concept,there saturated himself distinct life experience personally everywhere.to face revolutional fervor,Lao She made use of his diligence and wisdom to create profuse modern dramas for chinese drama platform,they condensed his thought on revolution and exploration for modern drama art.poetic drama and fictional drama is respectivly style of creative work,seeing from ensemble,Cao Yu's drama lined by means of dots to form gorgeous line of city amorous feelings,Lao She's drama gathered dots to form extent, delineated ordinary genre painting about status of the world,and reflected people's thought and exploration for life and human nature,society and culture,life and living.Lao She and Cao Yu got in touch with Buddhism,Taoism,Christianity somewhat throughout their lifes,they drew sensibly marrow of culture from various kinds religional canons,and got red of superstition and dregs among them,they neither excluded constantly religion as "opium of human spirit" simply nor lost oneself,they made use of them to from the distinctive conception of religional culture that had very demonstration about later chinese scholars.Facing that not reversible the tide of the world of western thought entered,Lao She didn't follow other to repeat parrot style to deny chinese traditional culture overall,when chinese people with lofty ideals hunted for nullihaploid to helpcountry and help people,he threw deep feeling glance at chinese traditional culture all along,and was attached to it deeply.But Cao Yu filled his heart with primitive appreciation to begin creating,primitive appreciation penetrated his earlier period literary creative work,was motive power which impelled him into drama creative work,and was nullihaploid that he prescribe for birds in narrow cage to break through railing.After building up the People's Republic of China,as famous writers,Lao She and Cao Yu received very high courteous reception from the Chinese Communist Party,but new chinese literary system was the model which the leaders of the Chinese Communist Party designed for modern national country obviously,it did not take into account Lao She and Cao Yu's ideal requirement on literary esthetic character,naturally,Lao She and Cao Yu impossibly oversteped new chinese literary system and literary language circumstance.Under same literary system and circumstance,Cao Yu died a natural death and Lao She resisted it by means of suicide bore the weight of more historical connotation of culture,whose choice was more sensible?this was very difficult to judge,just as:rather jade is broken than tile is conserved entirely and to remain green hills,not to be afraid that there is not firewood to bum are both old chinese proverb,it is very difficult to tell whose wisdom is high or low.
Keywords/Search Tags:comparative study, freedom, consciousness, inferiority, self-destruction
PDF Full Text Request
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