Wechsler Family Of The Tang Dynasty Jingzhao And Literature

Master Wei clan in Jingzhao area is one of the most important noble clans.Its clan-surname which is sourced of Huangdi's surname-Ji,gave rose to middle=aged of the Warring States,feel into a pattern in Qin & Han dynasty.Its clan was born in middle age of West=Han dynasty,and became one member of Guan-Long noble clans in time of Cao-Wei.In time of Sixteen-countries and North-South-Dynasty,Master Wei clan in Jingzhao area free of district of limits gradually and then qualitative changed as noble clan which had strongly influence to whole country.When it came into Sui and Tand dynasty,Master Wei's political and social status has been unprecedently improved.It showed as follows:there were totally 20 chancelors came from members of Master Wei clan in Tand dynasty.Its clan had high percentage of be an official,especially the number of be an official with high grade increase extremely;Its clan became important inter-marry target for imperial family,including nearly 30 memebers carry on inter-marry with members of imperial family;Its clan formed an alliance by marriage with first-class clans of areas of Shandong,Jiangnan and Guan-Long extensively,this acitivity build closer relations between clans of other regions and Master Wei clan,extended its clan-influence,clans of Wei Kuangbo and Wei Sili can be called as models.The major reasons for clan-prosperity including two points:first of all,according to hereditary official position and imperial examinations as two roads that carried on at the same time to conqued key posts of official career in order to keep clan's political status.In addition,make full use of firmly-clan influence with marrage-relationship to extend its political relationship and influence to keep stability of clan-social-status.Those two reasons as bird'wings to protect Master Wei clan's wealth and rank in Tang dynasty.Under circumstance of imperial examination system's influence,the nature of literature of clan-culture of Master Wei clan has been enhanced gradually.With its members chanted and studied scripture at the same time,their accomplishment has been imporved day by day.We can see it from content of "scripture book-annals"in two of Tang Shu.In addition,from condition of association,all of famous writers had relationship with members of Master Wei clan on poetical works-commuciation.However,from viewpoint of acception by literati,works by members of Master Wei clan were suit both refined and popular tastes.At last but not least,in the state of specific creation,they wrote over 1,000 poems,among those literatis,nearly 100 person left their names,among those poetical works,nearly 50 were appreciated by later ages.There were famous poetry-writer emerged from Master Wei clan,one is Wei Yingwu,the other is Wei Zhuang,at aspect of literature-creation,no matter what on quantity or on quality, Master Wei clan all gained excellent achievement with high reputation at that time.Wei Yingwu,Wei Zhuang,Wei Xun,Wei Guan etc.are all famous members who gain high fame on literature creation in Master Wei clan,This thesis do textual research on Wei Xun's life-and -death-year and things happened in the process of his official career in correlated chapters and sections,and elucidate his work Liu Bing Ke Jia Hua's edition form and literatural meaning.According to do textual distinguishment-research on Wei Guan's life,conjecture that he is author of Travel Notes In Zhou and Qin Dynasty,and do research for theme and time of creation about this book.Wei Yingwu was hot point of literatural research of Tang dynasty who gained many achievements.Accoeding to deeply analyse his poetry,mainly discuss about his inter-clan commuciation- poems and mourn-poems which appears clan-feelings and clan-realization.Wei Zhuang is key person of Master Wei clan in late Tang dynasty.According to do research on his literature activities,deeply explore influence of literatural creation under social culture background in late Tang dynasty and Five-Dynasties period and literitural historical magnificent meaning for correlational literatural activies with him.In a wod,not only had Master Wei clan gained high clan-status in Tang dynasty,but also gained extremely flourishing on clan-culture,its clan-culture plays a very important role in do significantcontribution for development of literature in Tang dynasty.