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The Theory Of Political Prpcess On The Mansion Army Systerm

Posted on:2009-09-30Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W XiongFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360272994661Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Mansion Army System is an important sort of military politics, which has a far-reaching influence on the history of Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Early Tang Dynasties. The properties of system structure have many important changes in the adjacent period of Western Wei and Northern Zhou Dynasties from which the Mansion Army System is established and commences developing. This paper firstly spreads out exposition from the development and evolution of the Mansion Army System in Wei and Zhou Dynasties, and by inheritance and comparing the results of previous researches, the developing process of the Mansion Army System is put in a special history environment because of which it can be understood and also the causes, conditions, structures and functions can be analyzed. Thus, the paper finds its way into the analyzing for the structures and functions, and the like, in the Mansion Army System of the prophase Sui Tang Dynasties, during which it studies how the Mansion Army System performs a function on the dynasties and countries above.The exordium is an analyzing on several principal discourses which appears in the investigation of the Mansion Army System it puts forward the problems which are related to the thesis with the solutions to solve them, and constructs the main knowledge framework of this paper.The body of this paper is divided into two parts, one is the study on Wei and Zhou Dynasties, and the other is Sui and Tang Dynasties.The first part mainly discusses the way to the integration of various political subjects by the Mansion Army System, including three chapters.In the first chapter, this paper studies the previous history of two political subjects (Wu Chuan Group and Local Force) and analyses the formation process of the two "Xiang Li" forces, in addition, necessary distinguishing is revealed, characters in two forces have been taken on the various life styles and the interest orientations, by the different arrangements for the local armies and the local administrative areas, thus, two characters possess the different political qualities when facing the cruel war situation, and which mainly reflects on the anti-aristocracy and provincialism.In the second chapter, it gives thoughts on the formation and histological characteristics of the Mansion Armies system in Wei Zhou and analyses main features of this System by investigating its' different sides of structure. The author holds that the institutional characteristic is mainly reflected in the aspects of establishing general governance system, setting subordinates(from the point of soldiers organization), forming the army group (from the point of military organization) and sequence of Rung Zhi (from the point of Guan Jie).In the third chapter, it throws light on the political significance of establishment in Wei Zhou's Mansion Armies System and there is a transition from anglicizing the institutional characteristic to the structure and function of the system. It also studies the development of Rung Zhi in the Mansion Armies System and the influence on main function of political subjects, Wu Chuan Group and Local Force, as a sort of political system. From the author's point of view, the main function achievements of the Mansion Armies System consist in forming a new ruling class—Guan Long Group.The second part mainly studies the differential historical process of various political structure s and functions in Sui Tang Dynasties, including four chapters.In the fourth chapter, the paper sorts out the concept on Guan Zhong Ben Wei policy and Guan Long Group, which is introduced by Mr. Chen Yanke, from the theory of knowledge aspect. It projects the local quality of Guan Zhong Ben Wei policy and liquidates the relationship combination between Hu-Han and Wen-Wu in Guan Long Group. In addition, taking the Mansion Armies System as the Central of comprehending Guan Long Group is emphased on this chapter. Finally, it indicates the evolution development of the eight Zhuguo systems in Wei Zhou Dynasties' Mansion Armies System under the history environment in Sui Tang Dynasties.In the fifth chapter, it mainly discusses the system structure of military government in Wei Zhou Dynasties' Mansion Armies. Attention is paid to the differential historical process among the principal functions in military government. Centering on the discussion of the relationship between the Mansion Armies System and Xiao Guo System, the paper analyzes the similarities and differences on the political qualities of Xiao Guo characters in Sui Dynasty and Wu Chuan heroes as well as local despots.In the sixth chapter, the paper mainly analyzes the differential history of military system in Sui Tang Dynasties' Mansion Armies and investigates the basic relationship between Kuang Ji, Bing Mu, Fang Ding and the structure of the Mansion Armies System. The author holds that a military pattern is formed in the early Tang Dynasty, which is taking the Mansion Armies System as central with the supplementary of other soldiers system. Then, a new military system(including Bei Ya Garrison Army, Guan Jian, Tuan Jie ) gets rid of military government in the Mansion Armies and developes into a relatively independent system form, which evolved a new system content.In the last chapter, the paper mainly investigates the system function of the differential history in Pin Jie of Sui Tang Dynasties' Mansion Armies. This part pays attention to both the developmental process, during which Kai Huang San Guan is evolved as Da Ye San Zhi, and political significance of Ben Jie. In addition, it studies the formation of Xun Guan in Tang Dynasty and the Significance of Ben Jie in civil and military officials system. In these historical stage, local figures commence distaining the content of Pin Jie in the Mansion Armies System, thus, the political function of Ben Jie which belongs to the principal carrier (Xun Guan) in Pin Jie system gradually faded away.The institution carrier which has various special functions gradually gets rid of the maternal plant of system structure in the Mansion Armies, owing to its continual differentiation in the inner structure function, and finds its way into the independent evolving, finally carries on a new system form. In Kai Yuan and Tian Bao periods which are under the governing of Chinese emperor Xuan Zong, the Mansion Armies System exists in name only by losing its main functions, and ultimately ending with disorganizing.
Keywords/Search Tags:Political
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