Technology Importation Of Private Enterprises In Modern China

For developing countries, Importation of technology is the shortcut of rapiddevelopment, it is also the main way to change the backward state of technology.Based on the theory concerned in history, technology economics and sociology, thisdissertation uses the overall-research and case-study, focus on technology importationof private enterprises in modern China. It explores the dynamic proess and itscharacteristics of technology choice and importation ways. Further, this dissertationanalyzes the complex prospect of technology internalization and innovation,scientificly evaluates economic benefits of technology importation of privateenterprises. On this basis, it analyzes the inherent laws of technology importation anddevelopment of private enterprises in modern China. The dissertation mainly includessix parts.Firstly, in the context of technology development in modern Western, the publicopinions and national economic policies in modern China, this dissertation expoundsthe technology importation's situation of private enterprises in the generation period,the initial development period, the vigorous development period, the tortuousdevelopment period, the decline period. It also points out the technological features.Secondly, the dissertation describes the overview of technology importation ofRong's, Liu's and Wu's enterprise groups. According to the case-study, it can view themain contents of technology importation of private enterprises in modern China.Thirdly, it analyzes technology choice and importation ways of privateenterprises. It is the main way for private enterprises to import thchnology through theforeign firms. But, with the market expansion of China's technology, the developmentof communication and increasingly reason, the trend of technology choice is fromsingle to diversification. Importation ways is from indirection to direct ways.Fourthly, it explores technology internalization and innovation activities ofprivate enterprises in modern China. Meanwhile, it analyzes the accumulation processof technolical teams in private enterprises.Fifthly, it evaluates economic benefits of private enterprises' technologyimportation, which bases on the three cases of Rong's, Liu's and Wu's enterprise groups.At last, the dissertation summarizes the development course and characteristicsof technology importation of private enterprises in modern China. And, it alsoanalyzes the technology importation's constrained factors of private enterprises.