Ethnic Political Relations Implications Of Research

An ethnic group as the main political subject, whether in the process of their own political system construction, or in the process of their own political behavior, they always need to contract with others, such as political parties, the nation, or other ethnic groups, and this forms different types of the ethnic political relations. In these political relations, the expression of the ethnic group's political interests is its starting point, the game of the political power is its core, the protection of the political rights is its requirements, and the legal system is the scale of the balanced political relations. Generally, which kind of the ethnic political relations'meaning, is always corresponding to which kind of the phenomenon and essence. Therefore, the research on the ethnic political relations'meaning attaches to the establishment of the democratic and legal system country, relates to how the nation to allocate interest, power and determine the right content, and how to solve the ethnic conflict and other issues.The subjects are diversity in the ethnic political relations. But the thesis focuses on the relation between the minority groups and the nation mainly due to its importance. It influences to the unification of the country and the development of the minority groups and the nation.The research approaches of historical analysis, system analysis, logic analysis and documentary analysis are the primary approaches employed in the thesis, and the important subjects consist of general study in the expression of the political interest, the game of the political power, the guarantee of the political right and the construction of the legal system. These four elements are independent but interrelated. This thesis is composed of three parts, which are introduction, text and conclusion.The introduction part mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic, and makes a detailed review of the abroad and domestic research. It defines some basic concepts, and introduces the research method, the innovation and the existing problems and difficulties of this research.The text is constituted by five chapters. The first chapter introduces the concept and implications of the ethnic political relations, summed up the main elements of the implications:political subjects, political interests, political power, political rights and political rule of law. And then the thesis points out that along with the changing of the political, economic, cultural and other social systems, the relation between the min(?)rity groups and the nation changes too. Therefore, this thesis does the analysis on contemporary ethnic political relations setting in the ecological environment, which has the characteristics of the times.The second chapter demonstrates that the expression of the political interest is the logical starting point of the ethnic political relations. The relationship of the political interests is the essence in the political relationship. The logical starting point of establishing the political relations between minority groups and the nation is based on their political interests. The political interests between the minority groups and the nation are both uniformity and opposition, which are with the public interests showing the characters of intersection, collision and competition. And on this background there are interests'game and integration in the multi-ethnic country, affecting the consolidation and development of the ethnic political relations.The third chapter explains the game of the political power is the core content of the ethnic political relations. The political subjects for implementation and safeguarding their own interests are around this core to play their political role, forming a series of political relations. The political power of the minority groups formed by not only state political power, but also non-state forms of political power, is both homogeneous dependence and heterogeneous resist with the political power of the country. So how to make a harmonious development, both to ensure minority political democracy and the state's authority and unity, is the core content of the ethnic political relations.The fourth chapter pointed out that the guarantee of the political rights is the harmonious requirements of the ethnic political relations. As Mr. Zhou Ping has said, the national ethnic issues are the issues how to deal with the political rights of the minority nationalities in essence. So when the thesis demonstrates the requirements of forming harmonious ethnic political relations, it mainly starts from the protection of the minority nationalities' political rights.This thesis firstly introduces the connotation and nature of the minority political right, and then pointed out the necessity to protect the political rights of the minorities, and analyzes the principle and countermeasure on protection of rights.The fifth chapter discussed the legal system is a balanced scale of the ethnic political relations. In these relations, the ethnic political behavior can not be divorced from the order constructed by national legal system and to do social activities independently, they should perform under the corresponding national law. Although the minority political behavior which is endogenous is conflict with the legal statute behavior each other, but also mutual support, maintaining multiple equilibrium. On this basis, harmonious relations between the ethnic groups and the nation, make a variety of minority political subjects can be mutually adapted with the nation in a certain interests' relationship. To make this kind of relations institutionalized and legalized in a political way, is a measure of the scale balanced by the ethnic political relations, also is a performance of the orderly and mature political relationship.The conclusion part summarizes the findings of previous studies, focuses on the interaction between the minority politics and national politics through the political interests, power, rights and legal system construction, and the role for the Chinese political and social development.And then the thesis points out that relations between the ethnic groups and the nation will be "unified" and "autonomy" model ultimately to the "jointnomy" with the modernization of the country's political development, the need for the establishment of democracy and legal system of society and public governance.