Government In China's Modernization And Political Development Of Research

Since the Opium War,China has entered modern society From then on,China's society and politics has witnessed tremendous change,while behind these complicated changes,we can still find SOme rules The topic of the article is to explore the nherent roles,grasp the development trend and then conduct study of innovating political system The article aims to clarify the development trend between China's government andpolitics in the process of modernization The first chapter analyses those main factors in the political development system ofChina in the process of modernization The political development of China is restrictedby many factors Chapter One focuses on the study offour main factors like social factorexternal force factor,internal force factor and theory factor In the analysi s of sociaIfactor,the political society i s divided into industrial and agricuhuraI factors The social background of the political development is in the transferring period,which determines the political system has the transitional quality；External force factor refers to imported political values and systems from western countries Through the rational analysis of this factor,the division and balance of authority is regarded as basic principle of political de～elopment of industrial society；Internal force factor refers to the role that Chinese political experience has played in the political structure of industrial society；Theorv factor analysi s the theoretical main clue ofChina's social and political development,that is the rule ofcontradiction between government and society It points out that government and society has contradictory relationship When the power of the government increases, tile power of society will decrease and vice versa In the transferring period of politics from agricuItural society to industrial society,the power of government di sperses to the society,which results in the balance between the power of the government and the society In this way,the democratic politics of industrial society has been formed From the relationship between the society and government,the rule of contradkion is induced and then be applied to analyse the development trend of Chinese modern politics The systematical analysis of main faclots clarifies the main features of government and politics ofChina in the process ofmodernization The second chapter analysis the history of Chinese constitutional government Thechapter analysis various constitutional governments in the history Although theconstitutional government has been under improvement during its development,lack ofmodern economical and cultural foundation results in the breaking of constitutionalgovernment systems by politicians By means of combining modern constitutional government systems with Chinese history,the chapter points OUt the experience andlessons The third chapter mainly analysis the pushing force and hindering force The analysis oftwo forces is conducted from such aspects as social economy,political culture and political tradition The basic pushing force lies in the full development of marketeconomy which needs a long period oftime The hindering force is represented in variousforms and it can be summarized into eight types Through the analysis of pushing forceand hindering force,it is made clear to strengthen the pushing force and overcome thehindering force The fourth chapter analysis the preconditions to guarantee the full realization ofpolitical democracy In China,the preconditions include formation of stable marketeconomical relationship,the social stability guaranteed by the government,clarity ofrelationship between central and local government eIc Deep analysis aims to grasp andcreate conditions fo'political development ofChinese society The fifth chapter analyses the Chinese government and the rules of politicaldevelopment It points out five basic developing trend:the first is to compare the cases in different countries to point OUt that it i s the...