Chinese Modern Catch-up Strategy

Modernization is a global wave．But its development around the world is notsynchronous or even．Thus there are categories of modernized advancedcountries and backward or underdeveloped ones in the world．To some extentThe world modern history of development,especially the history ofdevelopment after the world War II has been the history of backward countriescatching up with advanced countries during the process of modernizing．Chinais not an exception in this aspect．China'S modernization started when thecountry was in dramatic decline and the nation in danger．It appeared typicallycharacteristic of catching-up and non-spontaneousness．For China,the goal ofmodernization development accords with the common interests of Chinesenation．The realization of rich people and strong country and the realization ofmodernization as soon as possible have been the common aspiration of Chinesepeople and the general trend of the times of the development of China's history． This thesis discusses the catching-up strategy of China's modernization．Itstarts with the general theory of catching-up strategy t and discusses andevaluates the modernization theory,the uneven development theory,Maxisttheory of social morphological development．These theories help us tounderstand the setting of the goal of catching-up,the implementation of thecatching-up strategy and the choice of the mode of catching-up．On this basis,itanalyzes the special theory of the catching-up strategy of China's modernization．China's earlier modernization thought,the modernization thought of MaoZedong and Deng Xiaoping are all the theoretical foundation to understand thecatching-up strategy of China's modernization.The catching-up strategy ofmodernization is not only scientitle in theory but also the live embodiment ofthe development of backward countries during the course of worldmodernization．T11is thesis reviews the catching．up practice of several differentkinds of modernization of countries and regions through the analysis of severaltypical cases．Taking examples of the backward Japan,the former Europeanbackward country----Soviet Union．the Asia"four dragons"and the practice ofcatching up Of the Latin America,there has been both successful andunsuccessful practices of catching up of these countries and regions．It will Offervaluable reference for the implementation of the catching．up strategy of China'smodernization． The implementation of the catching．up strategy of China's modernization hasbeen faced with a lot of favorable factors at present:the advantages of thesocialist system,rich overall national strength,uncommon historical opportunityand the unique developing advantages gestated in the uneven development,etc．We should also become conscious of the restricting factors that will influencethe practice of catching．up．We should have the sober understanding of it at thesame time．In a word,it is feasible in reality to advance the catching-up of themodernization of China actively．The catching-up strategy of contemporaryChina's modernization have four characteristics:it is under the guide of the'Three Represents'Theory which is the contemporary crystallization of thesocialist theory with Chinese characteristics；it regards great-leap-forwarddevelopment of productivity as the core；it guarantees the innovation of thesocialist system；it regards people's development in an all-round way as the goal．The catching-up strategy of China's modernization is the realistic choice of thedevelopment strategy of contemporary China．It is a systemic project．The keycontent of the catching-up strategy of modernization,the great-leap-forwarddevelopment of productivity is offered by the development of productivity of theworld system．In this system,the productivity of our country lags behind thedevelopment level of advanced productivity in the world．The catching-upstrategy of moderniza...