Research On Ecotourism Of Forest Zone In Northeast East Area

The thesis studies the main ecotourism zones in northeast east forest region and probes into theoretical bases, development conditions , development models and environment protection about ecotourism by combing the actual development of the forest zone.The thesis is composed of six chapters. Chapter One discusses the concept, connotation and features of ecotourism, combines with the differences on ecotourism and conventional tourism and introduces the concept and cultivation of ecotourism travelers. Chapter Two makes further study into the theoretical bases which hold true the ecotourism in northeast east forest zone including forest ecology, environment ethnics, ecological economics, landscape ecology, eco-capacity, clean production and sustainable development as well as their applications in ecotourism. Chapter Three makes comprehensive analysis on the conditions of ecotourism development. It summarizes the concept, features and assortment system of ecotourism resources and points out the basic means on investigation and evaluation of ecotourism resources in northeast east forest zone. It also studies the means about investigation and evaluation of eco-environment and makes analysis and prognostication on ecotourism markets. Chapter Four brings forward function zoning and classification and plan, time and space framework of ecotourism products combining by the actual development on forest region. The image-designing on ecotourism zone and strategy on market are studied in this chapter. Chapter Five points out environment protection of ecotourism zones including application of environment impact assessment, environment capacity control, and green practice on the base of positive impacts. Chapter Six studies the two main ecotourism zones in Fangzheng and Maoershan.The thesis considers that the ecotourism is an important form of access to implementing sustainable development of forest zone tourism. In the process of developing ecotourism, such theories as sustainable development, forest ecology, landscape ecology, ecological economics, eco-capacity, etc. should be aptly used to conduct the practice of tourism development.Furthermore, the notions of development such as environment ethnics, clean production, and friendship in man and nature, etc. should be introduced to make ecotourism planning better and to bring up about ecology culture to travelers.The thesis emphasizes that to investigate and evaluate ecotourism resources rationally, measure eco-capacity reasonably and make up eco-environment monitoring system operationally are the key points of ecotourism development in forest zone. Since no accepted concept , classification system and standard of investigation and evaluation on ecotourism resources at present, so for the first time the paper brings up classification system of ecotourism resources combing the features of ecotourism resources. According to actual ecotourism resources of forest zone in northeast east, for the first time the paper also puts forward to make the investigation, classification and evolution of ecotourism resources using country standard which was bring up by china tour bureau. The paper advises to use this standard because its manipulability, authority and comparative as well as better effects in actual planning. The paper sums up the concept of environment capacity according to former achievement and measures eco-capacity to use the means of area and line in ecotourism planning. Environment monitor is the quantitative explanation on environment quality and can offer support to environment protection and construction. For one thing the thesis builds up ecotourism monitor system in planning of landscape sites in northeast east forest zone, and points out the items, index and sites. On the basis of long monitoring, the data information system of ecotourism zone can be formed to support environment construction quantificationally.Finally, the thesis makes practical research in Maoershan and Fangzheng ecotourism zones on the basis of summarizing theoretical bases, developme...