The Coordinated Development Of Military Affairs And Economy

The development of a country means the enhancement of its national power. Military development can promote economic development as well as military power. Economic development can heighten economic strength and become the powerful backing of military development. The coordinating development of military affairs and economy can enhance the national power. There are internal relations in the coordinated development between military affairs and economy: (1) The datum point of coordinating development between military affairs and economy lies in the unity of military combat effectiveness and economic productive forces, which includes the integration of nature between military combat effectiveness and economic productive forces, resources disposition, function transformation and development process. (2) The principle foundations of coordinated development of military affairs and economy are to safeguard the state's interests and the derivative demands of military development, the security demands of economic development and law demands of history development. (3) The location of coordinating development of military affairs and economy is decided by its function to heighten actual national power. Only when the derivative strength is above the actual strength, does it have significance, thereby form the material reliance, surrounding reliance and effective reliance to the actual strength. (4) Military development has profound promoting function to the economic development, which consists of demands pulling role, capital accumulation role, structure adjustment role science and technology pulling role and manpower training role. (5) The strategy of sustainable development must be entrusted with military connotation. By proper military development coordinated with economic development, we are able to restrict the occurrence of war and thereby eliminate the damage of war to the environment and the devastation of war to the soul of mankind.The systematical building of the coordinated development of military affairs and economy mainly includes the following contents: (1) The establishment of concept of coordinating development, which includes the concept of emancipating the mind and coordinating in the process of developing actual strength; caring for history and coordinating from the rise and decline of our country; having the whole world in view and coordinating from the situation of international affairs. (2) The decision of coordinating development strategy and policy transformation. Development strategy must be decided by the state. Public choice will lead to the insufficient of military development. Therefore, concentration decision must be made in order to coordinate the military development. In addition, development strategy must be transformed into specific polices. First of all, great efforts should be made so as to coordinate with the military financial policies and economic financial policies and solve the joint point of military expenditures in the national budget. Furthermore military financial policy must be coordinating with other macroscopic policies in order to cope well with the relationships between military financial policy and national industry policy, servicemen treatment policy and revenue disposition policy. (3) The mechanism of function of coordinating development is "planned mechanism as a leading factor, market-oriented mechanism as a basis". Taking planned mechanism as a leading factor means that it is profit that decides on the development for the economy and it is plan that decides on the development for military affairs. But the prices of military products must be based on market-oriented mechanism. Thus the production of military products can often possess superprofit. The key to the coordination of the system of military and economic development lies in the establishment of development structure of unity and mutual replenish and the choice of models of demands and supplies of military products.The determination of the scale of the coordinated development of military affairs and ec...