Head For Effective Multilateralism

What kind of the multilateralism is just regarded as effective multilateralism and how promotes the realization of effective multilateralism? This is the problem that the international political researchers have been paying attention to. The existing theories cant answer the essence of effectiveness, and can't put forward persuasive conclusion and method. This paper carries on a research to the multilateralism effectiveness from the power and value angles. It includs the meaning of effective multilateralism, impact factors and how build up an effective multilateral organization etc.This paper includes introduction and 5 chapters. The introduction elaborats the background of the effective multilateralism research, research meaning, research method, research path, and carries on introduction to basic assumption and innovation of research. Chapter 1 investigates the research background of effective multilateralism, and carries on review and evaluation to the effectiveness theories, analyzes the essence of multilateralism, discusses the meaning and impact factors of effective multilateralism, and elaborates the possibility of research to take United Nations as a case. Chapter 2 investigates the power in the multilateralism, and carries on academic theories resolution to the power, hegemony, institutions hegemony. etc, analyzes the relation between multilateralism effectiveness and power, this conclusion can investigate from the angle of American hegemony under United Nations frame. Chapter 3 puts forward rationality and legitimacy, and sets out from these two angles, takes the rationality and the legitimacy as basic standard to evaluate the multilateralism. On this foundation, analyses the relation of effective multilateralism and value factor. Take United Nations as an example, rationality and legitimacy of United Nations are not perfect and also exist legitimacy and rationality predicament. Chapter 4 answeres how to promote multilateralism effectiveness and puts forward paths to strengthen the effectiveness of multilateralism, such as strengthening authority, many actors participation etc. Chapter 5 sets out from the Chinese angle, investigates the realization of effective multilateralism to the important meaning of Chinese diplomacy, and carries out the path of "harmonious world", thinks "harmonious world" is the important and strategic mode to the realization effective multilateralism. Finally this paper carries on summary to the conclusion of this research, and put forward to next study.