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On Marx's Concept Of Time

Posted on:2011-09-05Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J XiongFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360305483428Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Time, both a scientific question is also a purely philosophical question. Because the time question has the origin and the importance, it became almost science and philosophy to answer all the questions and thought the premise of origin. whenever the view of time will bring a significant change in the history of science and profound revolution in the history of philosophy. The essence of Marx's concept of time is social time, time the understanding with person's practice, the productive labor involvement, from a object and subject dignity a unified perspective, enables the concept of time to become a basic category of Ontology. Not only this established a unique viewpoint in the history of concept of time and has had the profound revolutionary influence.As many scholars have already pointed out, the Present system of Marxist Philosophy textbook, this dimension of the concept of time but did not attract much attention. Therefore we analysis systematically and explain comprehensively the relevance of Marxist ideas in his text particularly necessary, so that we can better understand, adhere to and development of historical materialism founded by Marx. Moreover the researching and exploring deeply Marx's concept of time as the time saves the rule, time and person's freedom intrinsic relations and so on multiple meanings, and implements and carries out "humanist" the scientific development concept regarding the Chinese current implementation also to have the benefit.This paper is divided into four chapters to discuss on Marx's concept of time:First, traces the formation of the Marx's concept of time form the thought origin. Marxist philosophy is the nourishment of western civilization for thousands of years of wisdom, Marx's concept of time similarly is also fully absorb the essence of Western philosophy in the history of ideas related to the product after the creative transformation. Aristotle's and Epicurs about the relationship between time and movement interpretation,Augustin and Kant, the time to understand on the internalization of approaches, Hegel's "the history is the spirit in time expansion" and so on thought, that is absorbed by Marx, varying degree immediate influence the formation of Marx's concept of time.Second, elaborates Marx's concept of time in the Context of the Young Hegelians. This stage Marx discusses the concept of time is mainly embodied in his early poems reveal to the time consciousness and perception of life, "Doctoral dissertation" discussed in the elucidation of the emotional time, "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844" Alienation logic of the "time" Humanism instead dial. Youth Hegel sends the self-awareness philosophy, the Feuerbach Humanism and the initial national economic criticizes into this time Marx's concept of time forming the theory platform, he has explained himself initially to the time unique understanding.This stage also becomes the posterity correct understanding Marx's concept of time the entrance.Third, elaborates Marx's concept of time under the Perspective of the historical materialism. Marx after the mid-1840s construction a theoretical system of the historical materialism has carried on system's elaboration to concept of time. He first has established the time main body take "the reality person" as the starting point, but takes the political economy critique as the focus of the theory work, the end of the capitalist society of "humanity's prehistory", the East social development "the spanning theory" and realizes the way which the final liberation of all mankind to make the valuable exploration finally. "the time" becomes links up his the practice,labor, freedom and history and so on various theory key clue. made a valuable way to explore.Fourth, deeply researching the fundamental characteristics of Marx's concept of time and the realization of a revolutionary change. The essence of Marx's concept of time is in person's productive labor and practices the social time which forms, has avoided formerly in all sorts of time concept understanding pure subjective "consciousness" the objective and has nothing to do with people's activities natural time wrong. Marx's social practice from start to elaborate the concept of time, the time scale of human life to become an active existence and development space, showing the revolution of the practical, historical of production and the positive of transformation so on such characteristics. Marx's concept of time realizes the revolutionary transformation, reflected in it's the former philosophy of time to understand, the non-temporal, abstraction, with people unrelated to overcome the defects, which only deepened the philosophical concept of time, but also allows us to Marx's philosophy and Marxist philosophy understanding of the overall picture, Marx's philosophy and the relationship between the western philosophical tradition has a more comprehensive grasp.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, time, practice, freedom, history
PDF Full Text Request
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