Study Of Chinese Outstanding Children Table Tennis Athletes' Special Physical Fitness Level And Evaluation & Diagnosis

Physical fitness,as the basis of technical and tactical ability,it's level directly impact on technical and tactical ability play and psychological stability for athletes. Children table tennis athletes,as reserve talent of Chinese table tennis sport,good special physical fitness of those is an important prerequisite for further increasing special ability and technical level.In view of this,this paper excuted study on special physical fitness of Chinese elite children table tennis athletes from the entry point of evaluation and diagnosis.And,the ultimate purpose is to supply chance for increase special achievement.In this paper,study on 104 children aged 6-12,consist of participating in the 2007 Chinese Table Tennis Finals,table tennis school in Shandong Province and table tennis team of Beijing Haidian Sports School,by methods of literature,survey,testing, Statistics and Evaluation,and so on.The conclusions are following:(1) In different gender,special sensitivity(30 seconds Rope Skipping),special forces(Lateral support),special flexibility(Sit and Reach) and retum speed varied significantly.(2) Men of different ages,explosive level(Spike blow away and Standing long jump) and gapmobile speed varies significantly,and increase with the age.The level of the upper lateral support forces shows a lower level of growth trend.(3) Women of different age,special speed level has the trend of increasingly with the age.In the upper lateral support forces,shows "Λ" type curve;In Spike blow away indicators constantly improving trend with the age.Moreover,found flexibility of the highest level before the age of 11,after the index become a downward trend with the age.(4) China's outstanding children of men and women athletes special physical component by speed factor,power factor,coordination factor,flexibility factor and core stability factor.However,all men and women special factors in the importance of physical fitness sort differences.Sort of man is speed factor,power factor, coordination factor,flexibility factor and core stability factor.However,Sort of women is speed factor,power factor,core stability factor,flexibility factor, coordination factor.(5) Gap diagnosis of Chinese elite children table tennis athletes' special physical fitness showed,aimming to outstanding model,difference indexes of five main factors of man,from from large to small order is Power factor,speed factor, coordination factor,core stability factor,flexibility factor.However,that of women is speed factor,power factor,coordination factor,core stability factor,flexibility factor. The special physical fitness for table tennis athletes in the future,should develop speed factor and power factor.