Research On The Mechanism And The University Culture System Of National Defense Industry University In China

Excellent university culture is needed as the support for taking the historical mission of serving the industry of science and techniques of defense, realizing the sustainable development of defense industry universities. University culture has been playing more and more important roles in the development of defense industry universities, having been the essential elements to improve the core competitiveness of such universities, the essential soft environment to increase the quality of talents cultivation and the level of scientific and technical innovation. Conducting the research of the university culture system of defense industry universities is to establish scientific and effective university culture system, grasp the discipline of the formation and action of university culture, clarify means of university culture construction. For this purpose, this dissertation studies the service mission and the development targets of defense industry universities and also researches defense industry universities'requirements for university culture, analyses the component elements of university culture system and their correlation, discusses the connotation and the formation mechanism and the mechanism of action of the component elements of university culture system, evaluates the effectiveness of university culture system, proposes measures for defense industry universities to construct university culture system.1. This dissertation proposes that the basic requirement of the construction of defense industry university culture is the requirement of serving the defense mission from external characteristics, and that the intrinsic requirement is the requirement of self-development targets from internal characteristics. Only on condition that the university culture of defense industry universities adapts to, coordinates with and is consistent with the requirements of serving defense mission and self-development targets, can it promote achieving self-development targets of defense industry universities, and serve well for the development of the defense science and technology industry. This is the core of university culture, pointing out the goal and the direction for constructing university culture system of defense industry universities.2. This dissertation puts forward the general framework of university culture system of defense industry universities. There is no analysis of the component elements of university culture system and the correlation of these elements in existing literatures. Based on the analysis of the elements of university culture system by Delphi Method, this dissertation argues that defense industry university culture system is made up of 20 elements. According to the analysis of the correlation in the principal components analysis, it demonstrates that the component elements of defense industry university culture system are relatively independent, the accumulative contribution rate of the six primary factors extracted is 87.87%,20 elements are of independently existent value. This establishes the theoretical foundation for grasping the discipline of the formation and action of university culture and proposing measures to construct university culture system.3. This dissertation preliminarily reveals the discipline of the formation and action of university culture of defense industry universities. The existing literature makes no analysis of the formation mechanism and the mechanism of action of university culture. Through analyzing the connotation, the formation mechanism and the mechanism of action of the component elements of university culture of defense industry universities, it reveals that the formation of university culture conforms to "the law of supply and demand" and "the law of competition", and the action of university culture conforms to "the law of value", the formation and the action of university culture conform to "the law of action and reaction". This lays the rationale for constructing university culture system and giving full scope to the function of university culture in the development of defense industry universities.4. This dissertation establishes an evaluation model of the degree of coupling of university culture and university development and confirms that the university culture of defense industry universities is positively related to these universities' development. The existing literature doesn't provide any evaluation method to evaluate the effectiveness of university culture system. Through grey-relation analysis this dissertation proposes taking the degree of coupling of university culture and university development as characteristic variables to evaluate the effectiveness of university culture system of defense industry universities. According to the empirical analysis of Harbin Engineering University in using the evaluation model built in this dissertation, it demonstrates that the degree of coupling of university culture and university development in Harbin Engineering University is higher and stronger, and that the university culture system of defense industry universities is positively related to their university development.5. This dissertation proposes measures for defense industry universities to construct perfect university culture system. The existing literature doesn't conduct the study on the methodology of constructing university culture system. Through analyzing the methodology of constructing university culture system, this dissertation puts forward the following strategies:accurately grasp the current situation of university culture system, scientifically determine the objectives of constructing university culture system, correctly draw up the tasks of constructing university culture system, select the ways of constructing university culture system, etc. and the following measures:strengthen the construction of learning atmosphere and improve academic reputation, construct cultural environment and atmosphere, ascend the quality of university culture and shape the image of university culture, etc. This has the methodologically guiding meaning for constructing systematic and integral university culture system.