Study On Agricultural Economy And Trade Cooperation Between China And Kazakstan

Our country has implemented reform and open policy since 1978, the market economy develops fast, the agricultural productive forces also has the unprecedented enhancement, the agricultural product market"the seller's market"has developed into"the buyers' market"by the past, at the same time, our country agriculture's development not only receives the resources the restraint, but also receives the market the restraint. Joins WTO after China, follows the global economic integration advancement, China's economy is integrating in the middle of fast the world economics, the full reassignment international resources market, develops the Chinese agriculture to become China to be urgently needed one of solution important questions.Kazakstan as the Central Asia region biggest country, has 1700 kilometer on land boundary lines with our country, in aspects and so on agricultural resource and agricultural product market has the huge difference with our country, develops the China and Kazakhstan development agriculture trade cooperative relations vigorously, has the important meaning to the both countries agriculture's health stable fast development. In view of the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations development's history, the present situation and the future, the author thought that has the necessity to conduct the analytical study to the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations from many angles, can understand profoundly its law of development, holds the question the principal contradiction, effective addressing extant some disadvantage factors. Not only need analyze China and Kazakhstan to realize agriculture conditions and so on trade operations politics, history, culture, must carry on the multi-level analyses from the economical angle, only then can like this such as: Does the China and Kazakhstan respective agricultural resource's superiority what, how the Sino-Russian both sides trade co-operations's economic relationships is have, its mechanism how, to conform to what kind of resources deployment rule these question elaboration to be clear, can locate the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations accurately the breakthrough point, formulates the science reasonably, feasibility to have, the sustainable development China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations developmental strategy. Based on the above mentality, this article first expounds the research background, the goal and the significance in the first chapter of introductory remarks; In carries on the appraisal to the domestic and foreign related international economies and business partnerships' theory and the practice and the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade co-operations's literature in the foundation, proposed this article research mentality, the research technique and the innovation direction. And this chapter thinks that Marx's trade, the division of labor and the specialized thought as well as related western theories and so on economic trade, regional economies can support the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations to develop well. The second chapter has carried on the analysis to the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade co-operations's background. Not only examines the China and Kazakhstan trade operations the political background, the selective analysis China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade co-operations's economic background, to the bilateral trade operations present situation, the China and Kazakhstan frontier trade port's development as well as the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade co-operations's disadvantage factor carried on the generalized analysis, summarizes opportunity which and challenge the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations faced.The third chapter mainly (mainly included agricultural labor force from the supplies aspect to the China and Kazakhstan agricultural production essential factor's investment investment, agricultural use fund investment and agricultural technology and agricultural use land aspects and so on use), the agricultural product supplies present situation and the trend of development has carried on the analysis. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis, further verified China and Russia's agricultural production essential factor to have the greatly strengthened complementarity, both countries in aspect and so on element of production, industrial structure cooperations has the unique superiority and the good development potential. the forth chapter is based on the demand analysis, mainly through to the Sino-Russian agricultural product and food consumption quantity's analysis, has discussed both countries agricultural product market change and the characteristic, to affected the Kazakhstan agricultural product expense factor to carry on the analysis, simultaneously, to affected both countries agriculture trade operations factors and so on market environment to carry on the analysis. the fifth chapter from cooperation angle embarking, to the China and Russia agricultural production essential factor's transnational flowing, the agricultural product trade present situation and the agriculture scientific and technological cooperation present situation and the prospect has carried on the analysis. The analysis indicated that both countries present in above domain cooperation, regardless of has in the depth or in the breadth with both countries the potential does not tally, also goal existence disparity which is scheduled with both countries. Further deep cuts both countries agricultural cooperation the potential, strengthens the cooperation dynamics, impels the cooperation strategy to promote, is the China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations development way that must be taken.The sixth chapter has analyzed Xinjiang's status in China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade cooperative relations and the function emphatically, summarized Xinjiang and the Kazakhstan agricultural cooperation and the agricultural product superiority, disclosed the agriculture trade operations faces newly the subject matter, groundbreaking proposed the two trade co-operations'development model; The seventhth chapter summarizes China and the Kazakhstan agricultural cooperation key field in view of the full text analysis, mainly includes the agricultural product trade, the agricultural direct investment and the agricultural product intensive processing project, the agricultural technology cooperation, the farm machinery equipment, who the festival irrigation plant, the agricultural chemicals and the chemical fertilizer sells four key fields, proposed that the China and Kazakhstan agricultural cooperation's countermeasure suggested that both countries need to establish many kinds of ways to speed up. The agricultural exchange and the cooperation, speed up the agricultural product quality system's construction, acts as circumstances permit, to speed up the Export base construction, speeds up the agricultural industrial production step, strengthens its market competitiveness, plays Xinjiang's role fully in China and Kazakhstan agriculture trade operations.