A Study On Spatial Features About Improvement Of Regional Technological Innovation Capacity And Regional Chase

Regional technological innovation is the inner power that pushes the regional economy forward.As the accelerated globalization of political and economic activities, the regional technological innovation includes more and more obvious regional interaction.Meanwhile,the spillover effect of technological innovation activities and relevant elements are showing same trend as well.Therefore,traditional closed regional technological innovation cannot satisfy the need of modern society any longer. Therefore,this thesis used spatial economeics theory to solve the regional technological innovation issues.From the theoretical point,spatial economics has been developed nearly 30 years,it has built the comparative integrated framework.Although it is helpful to the relevant analysis, but how to combine the spatial economics and ordinary empirical research,using spatial economics to analyse our country's technological innovation is still a poor aspect in related analysis.This thesis based on the theory of the spatial economics,using the Spatial Econometrics to did some tentative researches to our country's regional technological innovation activities.Firstly,this thesis do the introduction to the theoretical basis of the spatial economics and listed some relevant main documents.This aimed to show the basic framework and analysis path about the spatial economics and to describe the advantage of spatial economics.Meanwhile,this paper pointed out the emergency and necessity of putting spatial concept into the technological innovation activities,after that,it cleared that how the spatial econometrics adds spatial features to the specific analysis model.Secondly,because of the historical and geographical conditions,there exists obviously regional unbalance in our country's technological innovation ability.This is not good to development of our country's economy.The poorer regions catch up the better regions is neseccary.So this thesis concerned about the specific process that poorer ones to catch up the better ones and our analysis began from the convergence research in past 10 years.After that,based on the nichetargeting regions separation, it made speed and features of convergence clearly.Because there always exists related influence in one region's convergence process,the advanced ones possibly lead some negative influence to the disadvanced ones because of the better infrastructure and early-development advantage.But on the other hand,the advanced ones also can lead some positive influence to the disadvanced ones because of the resource sharing and interaction.So this thesis used spatial econometrics to do some analysis about the regional technological innovation ability convergence,wanted to find out the specific situations and trends about process that disadvanced regions catch up the advanced regions in the past 10 years and what leaded to them.The extent and speed of convergence are just the description of phenomenon,the inner element that cause the convergence is still the regional technological innovation raise ,approach of comparative technological innovation ability raise speed is beneficial to the convergence.Thus,basing on the analysis of the convergence,this thesis did further analysis to the regional technological innovation raise.In the analysis process,the knowledge spillover is inevitable.The technological innovation raise situation of one region always influenced other regions and the specific effect maybe positive or negative,maybe visible or invisible.Therefore,basing on the regional empirical data,this thesis used spatial panel analysis tool to put possible influences into the regression analysis process,judging the spatial influence form and extent and making specific influential elements clear under regional spatial relation.The technological innovation convergence and raise analysis mainly faced the past empirical data,this is the analysis based on the interaction of amount.thus,we couldn't know whether the resource consumption is reasonable and whether existed resource overuse and waste only depend on two method above.this thesis introduce efficiency analysis.Through quality analysis,we could use resources as fully as we can and supply some useful references to the direction and extent of the resources arrangement.After completing the Macro-aspect analysis,this thesis took new analysis about regional technological innovation from Medium industrial view.The specific industries not only got direct profit from technological innovation,but also is the main carriers of the technological innovation ability raise.Thus, this thesis sieve specific industries out and considered the industrial proximity and innovation as the main objects.After that, it used spatial economics theory to analyse the reasons,features and sustainable extent of proximity.We wanted to dig possible correlations out between industrial proximity and regional technological innovation divergence.The relevant conlusions are worthful to our country's industial adjustment and regional technological innovation raise.