Study On Patent Management Of High-tech Enterprises In China Based On Knowledge Competitiveness

Human beings will enter the knowledge economy era in the 21st century. The knowledge competitiveness on the behalf of intellectual property is the core of enterprise development and patent management becomes one of the most important management activities. Under this background, this paper, with high-tech enterprise's patent management as the research object and the enterprise's knowledge competitiveness as the theory support, combines the evolutionary theory, knowledge value-chain theory, Hall three-dimensional structure theory, network analysis theory to make research of the process mechanism, system structure, and management evaluation of enterprise's patent management from different angle, and demonstrates in detail as the following:1. Definitions and features are made on hi-tech enterprise, patent and knowledge management, and enterprise knowledge competitiveness. While analyzing difference and relations between patent management and knowledge management, enterprise competitiveness theory system is built, based on which, the status and problems of the patent management and competitiveness is studied and research subject and perspective are determined.2. Based on the general process of patent activities in high-tech corporations, the coupling of patent management and knowledge competitiveness is revealed by analyzing the evolutionary process of patent activity in corporations and inducting the general evolutionary rule of patent. And then the coupling of patent management and knowledge competitiveness is verified from of evolutionary logic and the system of knowledge competitiveness so as to identify the key coupling domain and the coupling mechanism. Therefore, the distinctiveness of the coupling of patent management and knowledge competitiveness is confirmed by the analysis of sample data.3. Patent management system under the knowledge competitiveness visual angle is defined, system goal and system function are analyzed, the systematic subject and system border are expounded, enterprise's patent management system is structured, and systematic module structure is analyzed; On this basis, this thesis uses the network analysis design method, refines the four key function module of enterprise's patent management system from the enterprise's patent behavior evolving course and analyzes the concept, structure, operating procedure and function of the subject module and the auxiliary module.4. The domestic and foreign influence factors of enterprise patent system that enterprise patent management system is analyzed; combining the influencing factor, the thesis researches organization framework suitable for the different enterprise type, analyses the dynamic mechanism of system operation, and provides the main point of management control.5. The thesis, combining the knowledge competitiveness impact on enterprise's patent management, structures the evaluation index system of enterprise's patent management system operation effect, applies "Entropy-Topsis" to calculate the sample data of 90 enterprises in Harbin, and appraises the enterprise's patent management system operation result.6. Finally, the thesis, combining the analyzing conclusion and assessment of enterprise's patent management system operation, puts forward the countermeasure and suggestion to improve our country's high-tech enterprise's patent management.