A Research Of Market Socialism Labor Property Rights Theory

Market socialism is an extremely influential socialist thought. At present, the internal research on market socialism is mainly about the introduction of socialist blueprints constructed by market socialists and the analysis of the feasibility of the blueprints, but the market socialism labor property rights theory has never been mentioned. In fact, since 1930s when the market socialism came into sight, market socialists have been persisting in advocating the path and pattern of combining socialism and market economy, and especially concerning labor property rights theory. The origins of market socialism labor property rights theory are west classical economics labor property rights theory, utopian socialism labor property rights theory and Marx labor property rights theory. Market socialism labor property rights theory is loyal to the value and target of socialism in nature. Market socialism labor property rights theory claims that laborer should obtain benefit distribution rights, economic management rights, and democracy rights. The allocation system of the enterprises should combine distribution according to elements and distribution according to work. Studying market socialism labor property rights theory is important to protect laborer's equity, impelling the perfection of socialist marketing economics system and the development of social economics.This thesis develops around the main line of"a research of market socialism labor property rights theory." The Introduction Part introduces the theoretical background and operation significance of the research of this thesis; introduces the guiding ideology and research method; and introduces the structure of this thesis.The First Chapter defines some concepts related to market socialism labor property rights theory. First the concepts like property, labor force, labor and labor property rights are defined, and the two similar concepts of labor property rights and labor force property rights are discriminated. Second, the concepts of capital, human capital, and human capital property are defined, and the two similar concepts of labor property rights and human capital property rights are discriminated. At last, after combing the threads of market socialism's development, this thesis defines the concept of market socialism, introduces the ways used by scholars at home and abroad to classify market socialism, and classifies market socialism from the point of view of labor property rights.The Second Chapter mainly introduces the three theoretical origins of market socialism labor property rights theory. West classical economics labor property rights theory is one of the origins of market socialism labor property rights theory. West classical economics labor property rights theory primarily originated from the thought that hominine labor was the source of wealth. The earliest time of the appearance of this thought can be traced back to Francis Bacon, the British philosopher of modern times. William Petty put forward the transition from land theory of value to labor theory of value. John Locke expanded on the labor property rights theory. Adam Smith carried on primarily systematic dissertation on labor property rights theory. Utopian socialism labor property theory is also one of the origins of market socialism labor property rights theory. This thesis emphatically introduces that the three main utopian socialists started with deeply exposing the malady of capitalism system and illustrating that laborer should obtain reward by alienating his labor property rights. Marx's labor property rights theory was the third origin of market socialism labor property rights. Although Marx did not use the concept of labor property rights explicitly, he had deeply analyzed the questions related to labor property rights. The main content of Marx's labor property rights includes: first, all material wealth and its value is created by labor eventually; second, personal property originates from labor; third, labor is the foundation of ownership; fourth, the formation of labor property rights realization is the sign of dividing social system; fifth, by alienating labor property rights laborer should acquire democratic rights both politically and economically; sixth, labor property rights is the foundation of personal freedom.The Third Chapter elaborates that one of the important reasons that market socialism came into being and had greater influence is carrying out labor property rights. Market socialists have been persisting in advocating the path and pattern of combining socialism and market economy, and especially concerning labor property rights theory. On distribution, they assorts"the trinity"viewpoint of"land acquires landtax, capital acquires profits, worker acquires laborage"of labor property rights in west classical economics labor property rights with Marx's"distribution according to labor"theory, advocates the distribution of profits should be carried out on the basis of admitting laborer's labor property rights and impartial distribution should reflect everyone's social contribution and degree of effort. At the same time, on democratic rights, laborer should acquire democratic rights and economic democratic rights, in order to give an impulse to realize the targets of equality, democracy and freedom.The Fourth Chapter compares market socialism labor property rights theory with west classical economics labor property rights theory, utopian socialism labor property rights theory, Marx's labor property rights theory, present west economics property rights theory and our country socialism market economy distribution theory. Through analysis and comparison, we learn that market socialism labor property rights theory develops west classical economics labor property rights theory, utopian socialism labor property rights theory and Marx's labor property rights theory. It can realize laborer's rights better than west economics property rights, and it is a better reference for our country socialism market economy distribution theory.The Fifth Chapter mainly talks about the influence of market socialism labor property rights theory around the world. Market socialism labor property rights theory not only stayed in the fields of polity and ideology, but also had a great influence on many countries'practice. Since 1950s, Yugoslavia, Hungary and some other countries broke up Soviet planning socialism pattern, and began to carry out market tropism economic system reform, which were called some market socialism practice. The main purpose of practice was to perfect laborer's labor property rights. Another great influence that market socialism labor property rights had was that sharing economy in west developed countries came into being. The companies which adopt sharing economy in America and Japan had acquired better effect.The Sixth Chapter evaluates market socialism labor property rights theory, and discusses the significance of market socialism labor property rights theory for our country's reference. First, although the theoretical basis of market socialism labor property rights theory is west economy theory combined with some socialist ideas of utopian socialists and Marx, and the purpose is to realize socialist distribution method in capitalism society, which is radically different from our country socialism market economy construction, market socialism labor property rights theory is loyal to socialism in nature. Furthermore, market socialism labor property rights theory enriches Marx's labor theory of value, offers theoretical basis for distributing according to the contribution of essential factors of production, and offers better reference for us to discuss the problem of income distribution under socialism market economy. Second, although the exploration of market socialist on labor property rights theory is only on the theoretical level, many viewpoints of theirs have rationality and value of existence, which have great significance of reference for our country to further perfect modern enterprise system and adjust internal distribution relationship of enterprise. We should be under the prerequisite of fully affirming and guaranteeing socialism laborer's labor property rights, use west property institution and modern enterprise institution for reference developing the useful and discarding the useless, strike up modern property institution and modern enterprise institution coinciding with the basic economic institution of the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side. Concretely speaking, it mainly shows in the three aspects: strengthening the distribution rights of labor property rights, strengthening the economic management rights of labor property rights and strengthening the democracy rights of labor property rights.