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Research On Regional Science And Technology Innovation Resources Allocation System Optimization Based On Science And Technology Program

Posted on:2009-09-10Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119360245986269Subject:Management Science and Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The globalization of science and technology (S&T) and the development of knowledge and economy make S&T innovating competence become the core to weight countries and regions' comprehensive competitiveness. For S&T innovation resources as an important guarantee for S&T innovation has the characteristic of scarcity and recession, accelerating S&T innovation resources optimal allocation and efficient utilization has already become important strategic method for each country or regional government to support S&T innovation. In the exploration of S&T program management revolution, a set of systematic theory and method is needed greatly to offer effective support. Therefore, study and design S&T innovation resources' optimal allocating theory and method based on S&T program has great academic significance and practical meaning to promote the development of regional S&T innovation.Based on the systematic analysis of domestic and foreign theory and method related to S&T innovation resources allocation as well as the research aspects of S&T program management, this paper defines regional science and technology innovation resources and comprehensively analyzes the concept, factor, characteristics, structure, function and the interacting mechanism between structure and function, and then it expounds S&T resources optimal allocation function of S&T program as well as its realizing process. Meanwhile allocation system structure optimization theory framework based on S&T program is constructed, and its core thought as well as allocation system structure optimization regulation are also put forward; from practical managing and applying viewpoint, allocation system structure optimization managing model is also designed.From the viewpoint of allocation subject and allocation system's target, takes S&T activity conduct of enterprise and university and research institute and government as well as operating effect of allocation system as five potential variables, and individually takes S&T human resources and capital resources input of different allocation subjects as observation indexes of potential variables to construct structural equation model. On the basis of making comprehensive treatment on data and testing fitting grade and reliability as well as validity, influencing degree among allocation subjects as well as acting and influencing ways between each subject and allocation system operating effect is gained. Accordingly, puts forward allocation pattern of regional S&T innovation resources.Constructs optimal allocation method system of regional S&T innovation resources subjects, and based on leading industry theory, points out leading industry selecting principles and designs quantitative selecting index system, brings forward index collecting and calculating method; and based on growth pole theory, points out S&T radiating area selecting principles and constructs three-dimension selecting model using S&T advantage and S&T innovation resources' utilizing efficiency which reflect S&T radiating area's characteristic as well as S&T developing speed which reflects S&T developing area's characteristic; In addition, this paper constructs project optimal allocation model of S&T funds using operation research theory thought.Using system dynamics thought and on the basis of analyzing causality of allocation system, this paper constructs system dynamics model. Meanwhile, this paper selects sensitivity analyzing objects, which offers method support for system's comprehensive optimization. Meanwhile, according to fractal theory, it establishes fractal evaluation model on regional S&T innovation resources allocation effect from the aspects of system structure distribution characteristic and regulation.According to the thought-"promote S&T program reform according to the direction of S&T innovation resources optimal allocating", this paper puts forward tactics on S&T program system optimization and S&T program process management perfecting and so on. For the special advantage on S&T innovation resources allocation of industry-university- research institute alliance and industry cluster as well as regional S&T innovation platform system, the tactics of accelerating S&T innovation resources optimal allocation based on promoting industry-university-research institute alliance and industry cluster development as well as the construction of regional S&T innovation platform system by S&T program are put forward; and then related tactics on optimizing S&T human resources as well as capital and material and information resources' allocation are brought forward from the aspects of objects structure optimization.Based on the above research, this paper takes Heilongjiang province as positive research object, analyzes its S&T innovation resources' current allocation situation, selects the preferential support field of six industries as well as areas receiving great support, and then ascertains Heilongjiang allocation system's sensitive variables and comprehensive optimization method. Meanwhile it evaluates S&T innovation resources' allocating effect of Heilongjiang and related countermeasures on optimizing S&T innovation resources allocation of Heilongjiang are also put forward.The research and design on regional S&T innovation resources allocation theory and method as well as tactics system and the positive study on Heilongjiang province can offer advantageous theory guidance and scientific method support for scientific and institutionalized and standardized S&T program management of each region as well as the improvement of region's S&T innovation resources allocating efficiency and the acceleration of region's S&T innovation.
Keywords/Search Tags:S&T innovation resources allocation, S&T program, structure optimization, system model, tactics
PDF Full Text Request
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