The Research Of Sustainable Development Of The High-tech Industry Developing Zone Based On Industrial Clusters

Chinese High-tech Developing Zones (HTDZ) is a comprehensive region that strengthens the integration among scientific research, education and production, and promotes development among the scientific technique, society and economy. The HTDZ, based on the intellectual-intensive industry, is established for exploiting high technology and high-tech products. Since the first HTDZ was built in 1988, HTDZ became the base of transformation for Chinese scientific achievement and industrialization, meanwhile, the HTDZ cultivated many high-tech companies with keeping fast sustainable development. However, in the HTDZ, there is few industry clusters which support and cooperate mutually, as a result, the effects of cooperation is not significant, and assembling on the space leads to their fragility. Therefore, it is very necessary for carrying out the research on the sustainable development (SD) of HTDZ.Industrial cluster is a kind of organizational form which is assembled by a series of related companies in the same industrial circle. The industrial clusters can display the integrated ability of all resources in the region, promoting development and innovation of technology, ensuring the prosperity, interaction and innovation of companies. Therefore, it has a theory and practical value to explore the application value of industrial clusters in the HTDZ sustainable development.This study applied systematical research methodologies integrating theory and practice, quality and quantity research, static and dynamic state. Taking the lifecycle of industrial clusters as a clue, the author carried out a series of research on the industrial clusters of HTDZ by utilizing the following theories: industrial clusters, economics, game theory, and non-linear theory. Finally, the author, based on the analysis of the theoretical research, provided a systematical research on industrial clusters of the HTDZ.This study has the following innovation points:1. Based on the research of the HTDZ, the author set up a dynamics performance evaluation model for Chinese HTDZ and a performance evaluation model for 53 HTDZs for exploring the difference of the efficiency among the HTDZs; taking Beijing Zhongguancun and Shanghai Zhangjiang High-tech Developing Zone as case studies, this research indicated the law of HTDZ development, and discussed characters of industrial clusters in HTDZ according to the theory of lifecycle.2. The author described the complicated relationship of competition among the industrial clusters, carrying out complex dynamic evolutionary analysis and giving related suggestions based on game models of industrial clusters.3. This study established a dynamic model of industrial cluster in the HTDZ, and explored the inherent complexity of the system. The author utilized appropriate parameters to carry out data simulation, providing theory support for adjusting and controlling plan of industrial clusters.4. The author, based on the theory of SD, designed a system of SD evaluating indexes for industrial clusters of the HTDZ. This study also provided the weights of indexes by studying the early period of industrial clusters, as a result, presented a series of suggestions for furthering policy ,development strategy and adjusting plan of industrial clusters in the HTDZ.This study provided a theory and practical support for the SD of Chinese HTDZ.