Innovative Design And Research Of Silk Fabrics Based On The Visual Effects

The quality of visual effect of silk fabrics belongs to the form beauty of aestheticquality of the product which covers the beauty of material, texture, color, patterns, styleetc.Innovative design of visual effects compared to functional effects appears moreprominent based on excellent nature of light, dyeing properties, tenuous linear density aswell as soft and comfortable hand of the silk material.Combined with designed example, the paper studies design ideas and methods ofInnovative design of visual effects of silk fabrics and some issues related to visual qualityof silk fabrics The main research contents and conclusions are as follows:1. innovate design concept by establishing thinking of direction and analyze of basicprocesses, methods and results of several innovative design of thinking of directions usingbackward and forward, outward, inward, lateral methods combined with applicationexamples.Discussions demonstrate the method of direction thinking is more appropriate toachieve innovative design of visual effect because it is effective, practical and easy toimplement.2. analyze explicit-implicit problem of silk fabrics with silk as warp and weft threadsusing inward thinking and design silk wedding dress hidden pattern silk using reversethinking according to the research results.The results of studying on the explicit-implicitproblem of fabric pattern show:interlaced with not twisting filaments,the compact densityof weaving increases and interwoven relationships of warp and weft yarns as well astexture clear;whereas fabric structure is looser,the texture is fuzzy; when warp and weftyards use the same twist which fibers and yarns axis is at an angle after twisting, the visualeffect interwoven relationship of intersections is obvious,and the corresponding tissuetexture is clear;as the difference of warp and weft density is large,interwoven relationshipis easy become fuzzy,and even generates visual illusion;with different tissues adjacentconfiguration,the contrast of warp and weft surface of adjacent tissues and the direction ofthe tissues have an Significant impact on the clear texture. 3. establish specimen tests of adjusting the warp tension adopting inward thinking.Study the influence of weft flexures in woven fabrics that different ways of changingtension and the beating-up technology with curved reeds by establishing specimen testswith beating-up of changing curve have on; According to the research results, design silkweft-curved silk using the reverse thinking.The results show that:weft flexures in woven fabrics can be achieved by thedifference of warp tensions in the weaving process.The method of insertingconcave-convex pads(both front inserting samples and back inserting samples)can give riseto variation of warp tension.Tests show that:the height of the concave-convex pads on theeffect of weft flexures is the greatest and the arranged spacings between pads should beappropriate while too big or too small spacings will weaken the effect of weft flexures.Theweft flexure of front inserting samples is better than back inserting samples, but splits oftenare accompanied with filament fabric when weft flexures become more obvious.Tests in which beating-up is driven by curved panel show that:weft flexures in wovenfabrics can be achieved by curved beating-up.The reed with flexible reed orconcave-convex surface equipped with weaving gear can make weft yarns as changingcurve.But the special reed and its transmission device have a very high requirement on thematerial.High quality special reed with large inertia, large vibration may affect theproduction speed and product quality and the effects that non linear inserting airwaycaused by curved reed has on insertion of jet weaving equipment need to be furtherstudied.4. The silk fabric that is checkweave is different tightness, by doing expansionexperiment in the adjacent elastic area studies on the relationship between the silk fabricsabout structural configuration and the flatness of fabric plane.The experiment shows that: in the same silk fabric, the tightness structure isconfigured adjacently, the difference of intertwined relationship makes the differentstructure region produce the different outside repulsion. The main factors effecting theregional expansion are tight value of the structure, interwoven density, width of thearea,that tight value of the structure are the most significant impact. In the case of samematerial,that the warp and fill yarns are both silk, with interwoven density P increasing,the fabric cover overlying factor Ef increases, the expansion is stronger. But at the sametime the expansion of the fabric region is restricted by constraint-space. With the area of the tightness structure increasing, the trend of expansion reduces. The phenomenon ofexpansion is slighter, silks in the fabric plane are arranged more straightly, the betterflatness of fabric plane.5. We analysis, under the different intertwined relationship, the effect about theexternal force on the cross-section of fabric silk, do the test of structural changes in silkfabric, and morphological characteristics about different types of silk cross-section, andanalysis the relationship between intertwined tightness and the extension width coefficientof silk cross-section, and study on the effect of fabric plane visual about shape changes ofsilk cross-section.The experiment shows that: the cross-section shape of Silk in the fabric is deformedby the force about adjacent system around it and silks of another system which areintermingled, so in fabric there are only A, B and C three types of silk cross-section. as Pjincreasing δw of A, B and C declines in line with1value position, that is, as warp densityincreasing, the shape of fill yarns gradually change from horizontal flat to vertical flat; theresult is relatively complex which is produced by δj of A, B and C district that changeswith Pj, different structure fabric has differentδj and changed characteristics. The moresimple fabric organization, the less section type, longitudinal section diameter anddiameter of silk are consistent, so the uniformity of grain size about the organization isgood, and also the smoothness is.