Research On The Rural Grass-roots Regime Construction Of Kuomintang And Communist Party Of China From A Comparative Perspective During The Anti-Japanese War

The thesis is based on the theory of state regime construction and analyzes thebackground and causes of rural grassroots regime construction of Kuomintang andCommunist Party and the process of its regime penetration into the rural society. Compare thesimilarity and the difference of tow parties and put forward its enlightening significance totoday’s rural grassroots regime construction.The thesis is divided into five chapters.Chapter one is social and historical background of rural grassroots regime constructionof Kuomintang and Communist Party. This chapter from the idea origin, historical andrealistic logic of rural grassroots regime construction of Kuomintang and Communist Partyanalyze their social and historical background of rural grassroots regime construction. Chaptertwo analyzes the rural grassroots regime construction of Kuomintang government under the“New Country System”.“New Country System” as a local institution is aimed to makeKuomintang suit to the changes of political and military situation during the Anti-JapaneseWar and carried out in the nationwide. This chapter forces on the system construction andorganization establish of the rural grassroots political regime, team and party organizationconstruction of the rural grassroots to discusses the process and the content of rural grassrootsregime construction of Kuomintang government. Chapter three is rural grassroots regimeconstruction in the anti-Japanese base areas. This chapter from the guiding concept, theframework of rural grassroots regime, the development of rural grassroots democratic electionmovement, rural cadre troop construction, ect. to discuss the rural grass-roots politicalauthority construction in the anti-Japanese base areas. Chapter four compares and judges therural grassroots regime construction of Kuomintang and Communist Party. In the period ofanti-Japanese war, the Kuomintang regime and the Communist Party’s anti-Japanese baseareas regime is both of unity and independent which their similarities and differences in therural grassroots political authority construction. The rural grassroots regime construction ofKuomintang and Communist Party in the period of anti-Japanese war is an important historicstage of the modern state regime construction in our country, and it is also an inevitable trendof country continuing to strengthen the own construction. Both of them have thecharacteristics of modern democracy and made great contribution to the victory of theanti-Japanese war. The difference of their class nature make there are two fundamentaldifferences in the process of rural grassroots regime construction of Kuomintang andCommunist Party, which is, authenticity or formalization of elections at rural level, thegovernment of help or rob. And form the completely different results and showed theirdifferent images among the people.Chapter five is the enlightenment of rural grassrootsregime construction of Kuomintang and Communist Party. It mainly displays in strengthendemocracy construction, set up the right relationship of rural party and government work, payattention to the rural government functional construction and solve the farmers’ interestswholeheartedly.