| Yang Zhongxi is a famous Baqi scholar in the late Qing Dynasty’s nationality,who was born in the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi four years(1865),died in the autumn of1940.After the revolution of Xin Hai,Yang Zhongxi,as the survivors of the Qing Dynasty’s identity in Shanghai,cared nothing except for working hard to write a million words book Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)by the attention of people.Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)is an assistant of Ba Qi Wen Jing(八旗文经),which contained complicatedly,such as the laws and regulationgs of Qing Dynasty,economy and people’s livelihood,social customs,astronomy and geography,academic origin,yuen anecdotes,poetry genre,calligraphy and painting etc.Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)is helpful to study the history of the Qing Dynasty,the poets of Qing Dynasty,especially to the history of Ba qi.As the research object of the paper,the causes and nature of Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)are analyzed.The text is divided into two parts.The series is divided into five chapters.on the basis of literature based on the literature got,Combining with Yang Zhongxi’s life and friends etc,to analyze his writing purpose.The first chapter, Yang Zhongxi’s Ba qi family, the Ancestor Tao se layed the foundation, predecessors have developed culture tradition, for Yang Zhongxi had a very important impact, that honour gives his life to predecessors, abided by his family. The end of feudalism, " Writing " is the only way which Yang Zhongxi glorified his family. Yang Zhongxi was stuent of Pan Zuyin and Weng Tonghe.And Yang Zhongxi had made more excellent friends.He often studied from them,then his realm reached a high level.The second chapter,on the basis of the literature obtained,paper analysed a characteristic which Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)had contained a lot of Ming Dynasty adherents’poems and stories.Yang Zhongxi,self-named"Sheng yi ju shi",expressed his adherent feelings.But it was very meaningful that he preserved more unnameable adherents’poems and stories.The fourth chapter,on the basis of the literature obtained,paper analysed a characteristic which Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)had mainly expounded Ba qi scholars and their works.So we could know the idea of Yang Zhongxi,who intented to preserve poems and poets,especial Ba qi scholars and their works.Sheng yu and Yang Zhongxi all konwed the declining of Qing Dynasty,they all pained,but they could not save it,so they all wanted to do some meaningful things for their country,the things which they could do were to preserve the essence of national culture.It is the reason that they together arranged Ba qi scholars and their works.Yang Zhongxi regarded Sheng yu as his teacher,and Sheng yu regarded Yang Zhongxi as his successor,and hoped Yang Zhongxi to work hard to arrange Ba qi scholars and their works.Sheng yu and Yang Zhongxi all realized the decadence of Qing Dynasty,so they begined to sort out Ba qi scholars and their works.After the death of Sheng yu,Yang Zhongxi went on to arrange Ba qi scholars and their works,and he made a great achievement.The fifth chapter,on the basis of the literature obtained,paper analysed a characteristic which Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)had contained more anecdotes of Qing Dynasty.Xue Qiao Shi Hua(雪桥诗话)had included more laws and regulations,anecdotes and historical events,which are valuable very much but not recorded in the historical records.By series,taking for example of first set of Xue Qiao Shi Hua, one by one to explore its provenance,got the history source analysis,got the regular pattern of writing of Xue Qiao Shi Hua, as argument on the basis of series. Paper would emphatically analysis the source of the literature and its characteristics which Yang Zhongxi used. On the basis of the it, Paper would analysis the literature which Yang Zhongxi used surely,then analysised the basic properties of Xue Qiao Shi Hua. |
PDF Full Text Request